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Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous 2009

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Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous in Crous et al., Persoonia 23 115 (2009)
Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous 2009
Crous, P.W.; Summerell, B.A.; Carnegie, A.J., Wingfield, M.J.; Hunter, G.C.; Burgess, T.I.; Andjic, V.; Barber, P.A.; Groenewald, J.Z. 2009: Unravelling Mycosphaerella: do you believe in genera?. Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi 23: 99-118.

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Exotic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region
Anon

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Crous
Cooke & Massee
(Cooke & Massee) Crous
Crous, P.W.; Summerell, B.A.; Carnegie, A.J., Wingfield, M.J.; Hunter, G.C.; Burgess, T.I.; Andjic, V.; Barber, P.A.; Groenewald, J.Z. 2009: Unravelling Mycosphaerella: do you believe in genera?. Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi 23: 99-118.
2009
115
ICN
Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee 1889
species
Teratosphaeria eucalypti

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Fungi
Ascomycota
Dothideomycetes
Capnodiales
Teratosphaeriaceae
Teratosphaeria
eucalypti

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Associations View full associations record
has host
Eucalyptus regnans F.Muell.
Pennycook, S.R. (1989)
has host
Eucalyptus nitens (H.Deane & Maiden) Maiden
Burgess, T.I.; Andjic, V.; Wingfield, M.J.; Hardy, G.E.J. (2007)
has host
Eucalyptus camaldulensis
anon. (2001)
has host
Eucalyptus aggregata H.Deane & Maiden
Anonymous (2000)
has host
Eucalyptus glaucescens
Anonymous (2004)
has host
Eucalyptus nitens (H.Deane & Maiden) Maiden
Anonymous (2008)
has host
Eucalyptus glaucescens
Bain, J. (2004)
has host
Eucalyptus nitens (H.Deane & Maiden) Maiden
Bain, J. (2008)
has host
Eucalyptus globulus Labill. subsp. globulus
Dick, M.A. (1982)
has host
Eucalyptus perriniana F. Muell. ex Rodway
Dick, M.A. (1990)
has host
Eucalyptus nitens (H.Deane & Maiden) Maiden
Dick, M.A.; Dobbie, K.; Withers, T. (1999)
has host
Eucalyptus globulus Labill. subsp. globulus
Dick, M.A.; Gadgil, P.D. (1983)
has host
Eucalyptus
Flux, A.; Gadgil, P.; Bain, J.; Nuttall, M. (1993)
has host
Eucalyptus cordata
Gadgil, P.D. (in association with Dick, M.A.; Hood, I.A.; Pennycook, S.R.) (2005)
has host
Eucalyptus globulus Labill. subsp. globulus
Gadgil, P.D.; Dick, M.A. (1983)
has host
Eucalyptus nitens (H.Deane & Maiden) Maiden
Hood, I.A.; Alexander, N. (2006)
has host
Eucalyptus globulus Labill. subsp. globulus
Hood, I.A.; Gardner, J.F.; Kimberley, M.O.; Molony, K. (2002)
has host
Eucalyptus nitens (H.Deane & Maiden) Maiden
Miller, J.T.; Cannon, P.G.; Ecroyd, C.E. (1992)
has host
Eucalyptus nitens (H.Deane & Maiden) Maiden
Mohammed, C.; Wardlaw, T. et al. (2003)
has host
Eucalyptus
Old, K.M.; Wingfield, M.J.; Yuan, Z.Q. (2003)
has host
Eucalyptus perriniana F. Muell. ex Rodway
Ridley, G.S.; Dick, M.A. (2001)
has host
Eucalyptus nitens (H.Deane & Maiden) Maiden
Swart, H.J. (1988)
has host
Eucalyptus globulus Labill. subsp. globulus
Walker, J.; Sutton, B.C.; Pascoe, I.G. (1992)
has host
Eucalyptus viminalis Labill.
Pennycook, S.R. (1989)
has host
Eucalyptus
PDD (3 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Eucalyptus cephalocarpa Blakely
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Eucalyptus cinerea Benth.
PDD (2 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Eucalyptus cypellocarpa L.A.S.Johnson
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Eucalyptus dalrympleana Maiden
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Eucalyptus gigantea
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Eucalyptus globulus Labill.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Eucalyptus gunnii Hook.f.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Eucalyptus nitens (H.Deane & Maiden) Maiden
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Eucalyptus ovata Labill.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page

Click to collapse Descriptions Info

Gadgil, P.D. (in association with Dick, M.A.; Hood, I.A.; Pennycook, S.R.) 2005: Fungi on trees and shrubs in New Zealand. Fungi of New Zealand. 4. Fungal Diversity Press.

Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997

Type: Foliicolous Fungi; Description: Conidiomata pycnidial, numerous, discrete or aggregated, sub-epidermal, globose to subglobose, brown, 0.1 mm in diameter; on roughly circular, often confluent leaf spots which are at first yellowish, becoming bright carmine and finally brown and necrotic, on both sides of leaves. Conidia filiform, flexuous, 1-septate, 30–60 × 3–4 μm, smooth, hyaline to pale brown, exuded in a pale brown cirrus.
Distribution: Northland, Auckland, Coromandel, Waikato, Bay of Plenty, Taranaki, Taupo, Rangitikei, Wanganui, Wellington, Gisborne, Nelson, Buller, Westland, Marlborough, Mid Canterbury.; 1st Record: Dick (1982: as Septoria pulcherrima).
Notes: Although Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee is the basionym of Phaeo-phleospora eucalypti, the fungus known to forest pathologists as ‘Cercospora eucalypti’ is a completely different fungus, now called Pseudocercospora eucalyptorum (see p. 98).
Significance: A cause of severe defoliation in Eucalyptus nitens, particularly in warmer areas of New Zealand, such as coastal Bay of Plenty. Infection of newly emerging juvenile and adult foliage occurs throughout the year. Lesions appear as pale yellow blotches, which subsequently turn a distinctive carmine red before becoming brown and necrotic. They often coalesce, covering large areas of the leaf, which eventually dies and falls.; Host(s): Eucalyptus aggregata, E. aromaphloia, E. benthamii, E. camaldulensis, E. cephalocarpa, E. cinerea, E. cordata, E. cypellocarpa, E. dalrympleana, E. globoidea, E. globulus subsp. globulus, E. grandis, E. gunnii, E. kitsoniana, E. macarthurii, E. nicholii, E. nitens, E. ovata, E. perriniana, E. sideroxylon, E. urnigera, E. viminalis.
Gadgil, P.D.; Dick, M.A. 1983: Fungi eucalyptorum novazelandiae: Septoria pulcherrima sp. nov. and Trimmatostroma bifarium sp. nov. New Zealand Journal of Botany 21(1): 49-52.

Septoria pulcherrima Gadgil & M.A. Dick 1983

HABITAT: in foliis vivis Eucalypti nitentis prope Kinleith, Novazelandia; coll. R.M.J. MacKenzie, Feb 1981, NZFR 14 holotypus; PDD 42838 isotypus. In foliis vivis E. cephalocarpae (M. MacKenzie, Rotorua, Feb 1982, NZFRI 101, PDD 42839), E. cypellocarpae (Zandvoort, Rotoehu, Mar 1982, NZFRI 102, PDD 42840), E. dalrympleanae (Zandvoort, Rotoehu, Mar 1982, NZFRI 103, PDD 42841), E. gunni (Zandvoort, Rotoehu, Mar 1982, NZFRI 105, PDD 42842), E. globuli (R.M.J. MacKenzie, Pureora, Jun 1982, NZFRI 104, PDD 42843), E. ovatae (R.M.J. MacKenzie, Kinleith, May 1981, NZFRI 106, PDD 42844), paratypi.
Leaf spots amphigenous, irregularly rounded, usually confluent, at first yellowish, becoming a bright carmine, and finally brown. Pycnidia numerous, discrete or aggregated, amphigenous, subepidermal, globose to subglobose, 65-120 x 60-95 µm, pycnidial walls 7-12 µm thick, cells at surface of textura angularis, brown. Conidiogenous cells arising from cells of the wall, doliform or ampuliform, hyaline to pale brown, simple, up to 5 µm long. Conidia hyaline to pale brown, smooth, elongated cylindrical, base truncate, tapering slightly to an obtuse apex, (0-)1(-2)-septate, not constricted at the septa, flexuous, 30-60 x 3-4 µm.
Maculis amphigenis, irregulariter rotundatis, plerumque confluentibus, primo luteolis, deinde puniceis postremo brunneis. Pycnidiis sparsis vel gregariis, amphigenis, numerosis, subepidermicis, globosis vel subglobosis, 65-120 µm longis x 60-95 µm latis, parietibus brunneis ex textura angulari compositis. Cellulis conidiogenis doliiformibus vel ampulliformibus, simplicibus, hyalinis vel pallide brunneis, usque ad 5 µm longis. Conidiis hyalinis vel pallide brunneis, levibus, cylindraceis vel ad apicem attenuato-obtusis ad basim truncatis, flexuosis, 0-2 septatis frequenter 1-septatis, ad septa non constrictis, 30-60 x 3-4 µm.

The specific epithet refers to the very handsome appearance of the leaf spots.

Two other species of Septoria, S. ceuthosporoides (Cooke) Sacc. and S. mortolensis Penz. et Sacc., have been described from Eucalyptus leaves. The major characters of these [S. ceuthosporoides, S. mortolensis, S. pulcherrima] and of S. pulcherrima are given in Table 1 for the purpose of comparison [not provided here].

Click to collapse Taxonomic concepts Info

Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee 1889
Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee (1889)
Cooke, M.C. (1889)
Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee 1889
Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee
Crous, P.W.; Braun, U.; Groenewald, J.Z. (2007)
Readeriella pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) Crous & U. Braun 2007
Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee 1889
Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee 1889
Crous, P.W.; Summerell, B.A. et al. (2009)
Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous 2009
Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee 1889
Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee (1889)
Dick, M.A. (1982)
Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee 1889
Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee
Pennycook, S.R. (1989)
Kirramyces eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) J. Walker, B. Sutton & Pascoe 1992
Kirramyces eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) J. Walker, B. Sutton & Pascoe
Burgess, T.I.; Andjic, V.; Wingfield, M.J.; Hardy, G.E.J. (2007)
Kirramyces eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) J. Walker, B. Sutton & Pascoe 1992
Kirramyces eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) J. Walker, B. Sutton & Pascoe
Crous, P.W.; Braun, U.; Groenewald, J.Z. (2007)
Readeriella pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) Crous & U. Braun 2007
Kirramyces eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) J. Walker, B. Sutton & Pascoe 1992
Kirramyces eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) J. Walker, B. Sutton & Pascoe 1992
Crous, P.W.; Summerell, B.A. et al. (2009)
Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous 2009
Kirramyces eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) J. Walker, B. Sutton & Pascoe 1992
Kirramyces eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) J. Walker, B. Sutton & Pascoe (1992)
Walker, J.; Sutton, B.C.; Pascoe, I.G. (1992)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton
anon. (2001)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Anonymous (2000)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Anonymous (2004)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Anonymous (2008)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Bain, J. (2004)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Bain, J. (2008)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Crous, P.W.; Braun, U. (2003)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton
Crous, P.W.; Braun, U.; Groenewald, J.Z. (2007)
Readeriella pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) Crous & U. Braun 2007
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Crous, P.W.; Ferreira, F.A.; Sutton, B.C. (1997)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Crous, P.W.; Summerell, B.A. et al. (2009)
Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous 2009
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Dick, M.A. (1982)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Dick, M.A. (1990)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Dick, M.A.; Dobbie, K.; Withers, T. (1999)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Dick, M.A.; Gadgil, P.D. (1983)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Flux, A.; Gadgil, P.; Bain, J.; Nuttall, M. (1993)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Gadgil, P.D. (in association with Dick, M.A.; Hood, I.A.; Pennycook, S.R.) (2005)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Gadgil, P.D.; Dick, M.A. (1983)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Hood, I.A.; Alexander, N. (2006)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Hood, I.A.; Gardner, J.F.; Kimberley, M.O.; Molony, K. (2002)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Miller, J.T.; Cannon, P.G.; Ecroyd, C.E. (1992)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Mohammed, C.; Wardlaw, T. et al. (2003)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Old, K.M.; Wingfield, M.J.; Yuan, Z.Q. (2003)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Pennycook, S.R.; Galloway, D.J. (2004)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Ridley, G.S.; Dick, M.A. (2001)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Swart, H.J. (1988)
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton 1997
Phaeophleospora eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous, F.A. Ferreira & B. Sutton (1997)
Walker, J.; Sutton, B.C.; Pascoe, I.G. (1992)
Readeriella pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) Crous & U. Braun 2007
Readeriella pulcherrima (Gadgil & M. Dick) Crous & U. Braun
Crous, P.W.; Braun, U.; Groenewald, J.Z. (2007)
Readeriella pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) Crous & U. Braun 2007
Readeriella Syd. & P. Syd. 1908
Readeriella pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) Crous & U. Braun 2007
Readeriella pulcherrima (Gadgil & M. Dick) Crous & U. Braun 2007
Crous, P.W.; Summerell, B.A. et al. (2009)
Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous 2009
Septoria pulcherrima Gadgil & M.A. Dick 1983
Septoria pulcherrima Gadgil & M. Dick
Crous, P.W.; Braun, U.; Groenewald, J.Z. (2007)
Readeriella pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) Crous & U. Braun 2007
Septoria pulcherrima Gadgil & M.A. Dick 1983
Septoria pulcherrima Gadgil & M. Dick 1983
Crous, P.W.; Summerell, B.A. et al. (2009)
Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous 2009
Septoria pulcherrima Gadgil & M.A. Dick 1983
Septoria pulcherrima Gadgil & M. Dick (1983)
Dick, M.A. (1982)
Septoria pulcherrima Gadgil & M.A. Dick 1983
Septoria pulcherrima Gadgil & M. Dick (1983)
Gadgil, P.D.; Dick, M.A. (1983)
Stagonospora pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) H.J. Swart 1988
Stagonospora pulcherrima (Gadgil & M. Dick) H.J. Swart
Crous, P.W.; Braun, U.; Groenewald, J.Z. (2007)
Readeriella pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) Crous & U. Braun 2007
Stagonospora pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) H.J. Swart 1988
Stagonospora pulcherrima (Gadgil & M. Dick) H.J. Swart 1988
Crous, P.W.; Summerell, B.A. et al. (2009)
Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous 2009
Stagonospora pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) H.J. Swart 1988
Stagonospora pulcherrima (Gadgil & M. Dick) H.J. Swart
Pennycook, S.R. (1989)
Stagonospora pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) H.J. Swart 1988
Stagonospora pulcherrima (Gadgil & M. Dick) H.J. Swart (1988)
Swart, H.J. (1988)
Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous 2009
Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous
Crous, P.W.; Summerell, B.A. et al. (2009)
Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous 2009
Teratosphaeria Syd. & P. Syd. 1912
Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous 2009
Teratosphaeria eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Crous
Quaedvlieg, W.; Binder, M. et al. (2014)

Click to collapse Collections Info

Cercospora eucalypti Cooke & Massee 1889
[Not available]
5 Link to an external page
Stagonospora pulcherrima (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) H.J. Swart 1988
[Not available]
8 Link to an external page

Click to collapse Metadata Info

f2753024-d382-4701-9edb-765ab1669e1a
scientific name
Names_Fungi
8 February 2012
8 February 2012
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