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Polyporus catervatus Berk. 1855

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Polyporus catervatus Berk. 1855

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Berk.
Berk.
1855
180
ICN
Polyporus catervatus Berk. 1855
NZ
species
Polyporus catervatus
Type New Zealand HAB. On split stems of Podocarpus spicata, Mission Station, Colenso

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catervatus

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Polyporus catervatus Berk. 1855

On bark. Wellington (Travers).

Polyporus catervatus Berk. 1855

Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Hook.f. & Benth.

Auckland. Moumoukai Valley, Hunua Range, July 1949, Joan Dingley. Dacrydium cupressinum Sol. Wellington. Weraroa, Sept. 1919, G.H.C.; Same Locality, May 1923, J.C.Neill; Wilton's Bush, G.B.Rawlings. Hedycarya arborea Forst. Auckland. Oratia Stream, 500 feet, March 1931, M.Hodgkins. Leptospermum ericoides A.Rich. Auckland. Hunua Falls, 400 feet, Oct. 1946, G.H.C.

Hymenophore annual, coriaceous, pendulous, obconic or discoid, attached by a short expansion of the vertex, to 4 mm x 1-3 mm. Pileus when solitary orbicular, discoid, 5-15 mm. diameter, 1-1.5 mm. thick, usually merging at the margins then forming caespitose groups which are patellate, to 5 cm. x 2 cm. and attached by numerous stem-like projections; surface smooth, polished, often radiately striate, grey, bay-brown or umber, cuticle wanting, replaced by imbricate partly cemented hyphae; margin usually revolute, entire or finely toothed, acute, when pilei are caespitose only peripheral margins are apparent; hymenial surface cream or ochraceous, concave, dissepiments strongly toothed, often tearing into segments. Context 0.2-0.5 mm. thick, grey or bay-brown, of parallel radiately arranged hyphae firmly compacted; generative hyphae 4-8 µ thick, wall 1.5-2 µ, sparsely septate, branched, clamp connections scanty, staining. Pores round or irregular, to 1 mm. deep, straw- or wood-colour in section, 50-100 µ diameter, mostly 75 µ, or 9-10 per mm.; dissepiments 25-50 µ thick, equal, of parallel densely compacted hyphae, apices even, brittle. Basidial type clavate, basidia clavate, to 12 x 4 µ, persistent. Spores globose, 4-4.5 µ diameter, smooth, hyaline, abundant.

New Zealand.

Growing usually caespitose on bark or decorticated wood on the under surface of fallen branches and logs.

Pilei grow pendulous upon the under side of fallen logs, attached by a brief extension of the vertex. When solitary they assume a discoid shape with the hymenium downward; when caespitose, the common condition, the pilei merge to form large dish-shaped bodies attached by numerous short apical extensions. Occasionally plants assume a flabelliform shape, and are then attached by. a lateral extension of the pileus. Such forms resemble pilei of P. exiguis from which they may be separated by the minute pores, prominently toothed dissepiments, lighter colour of the hymenophore, and globose spores. Dissepiments are very thin and delicate. In old specimens the hymenium may become much creviced and torn, when it is difficult to detect the pores.

In Fries' herbarium at Upsala I saw specimens named P. catervatus by M.C.Cooke. They had been collected in July 1874, at Wellington by S.Berggren and are identical with specimens described above and the illustration given by Berkeley (l.c., Pl. CV., Fig. 1.)

TYPE LOCALITY: Waimate, Bay of Islands, New Zealand.

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Polyporus catervatus Berk. 1855
Polyporus catervatus Berk. (1855)
Polyporus catervatus Berk. 1855
Polyporus catervatus Berk. (1855)
Polyporus catervatus Berk. 1855
Polyporus catervatus Berk. (1855)
Polyporus catervatus Berk. 1855
Polyporus catervatus Berk. (1855)

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typification
Type New Zealand HAB. On split stems of Podocarpus spicata, Mission Station, Colenso

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69987089-bd57-11d5-bebb-00508bca8de8
scientific name
Names_Fungi
10 October 2001
21 December 2022
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