Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser 2002
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Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser in Peintner et al., Mycotaxon 81 182 (2002)
Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser 2002
Biostatus
Nomenclature
Peintner & M.M. Moser
Peintner & M.M. Moser
2002
182
replacement, replacement name
ICN
species
Cortinarius sarcinochrous
Classification
Associations
has host
Descriptions
Holotype (PDD 27065); Isotype (Herb. HK. ZT 67/182): 'Camp Stream, Craigieburn Range., Prov. Canterbury, N.Z.; leg. Horak, 3.XI.1967'.
Gastrocarp 35-55 x 30-40 mm, globose later becoming depressed globose with strongly enrolled margin, dehiscent from upper part of the stipe at maturity, peridium 1-3 mm thick, brownish to reddish brown, densely covered with small orange brown squamules from the veil, dry, radially fibrillose. Gleba loculate, cells up to 3-4 mm diam., elliptic, in aged carpophores deshiscent from stipe-columella, the exposed gleba chambers covered with whitish fibrils of the veil, without conspicuous trama plates, rust brown. Stipe 60-100 x 10-17 mm, cylindrical, robust, not or only slightly attenuated towards the apex (columella), whitish, becoming yellowish ochraceous, dry, longitudinally fibrillose, hollow, without significant veil remnants. Context whitish. Odor and taste not distinctive. Chemical reactions on peridium: KOH, NH3 or HCl - negative.
Spores 12-15 x 8.5-10 µm, broadly elliptic to ovate, mostly axially symmetric, covered with minute warts, coarser towards the apex, ferruginous. Basidia 25-40 x 10-13 µm, 4-spored. Cystidia absent. Epicutis a cutis of cylindrical (4-8 µm diam.), thin-walled, not gelatinised hyphae, strongly encrusted with brown pigment; hyphae of subcutis 12-22 µm diam. Clamp connections present.
Spores 12-15 x 8.5-10 µm, broadly elliptic to ovate, mostly axially symmetric, covered with minute warts, coarser towards the apex, ferruginous. Basidia 25-40 x 10-13 µm, 4-spored. Cystidia absent. Epicutis a cutis of cylindrical (4-8 µm diam.), thin-walled, not gelatinised hyphae, strongly encrusted with brown pigment; hyphae of subcutis 12-22 µm diam. Clamp connections present.
ground amongst mosses under Nothofagus cliffortioides. New Zealand.
Gastrocarpio 35-55 x 30-40 mm, subgloboso, marginem versus involuto, brunneolo vel dilute castaneo, squamis luteobrunneis e velo obtecto, sicco, innato-fibrilloso. Gleba lacunosa, e stipite dehiscente et demum exposita sed fibrillis veli obtecta. stipite 60-100 x 10-17 mm, cylindraceo, ex albido luteolo, sicco, fibrilloso, cavo, velo nullo Odore saporeque nullo. Sporis 12-15 x 8.5-10 µm, ovatis, minute verrucosis, ferrugineis. Basidiis 4-sporigeris. Cystidiis nullis. Epicute ex hyphis cylindraceis, haud gelatinosis et pigmento brunneo incrustatis cutem formantibus, septis fibuligeris. Ad terram in silvis nothofagineis. Novazelandia.
The characters of this species are the robust carpophores, the loculate gleba and the broad and ovate spores. Th. carneolum Hk. occurs together with Th. epiphaeum Hk. in montane Nothofagus cliffortioides forests and it may be difficult to distinguish the two taxa in the field.
Holotypus (PDD 27065) camp stream Craigieburn Range., N.Z.; leg Horak, 3.XI.1967'.
Taxonomic concepts
Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser 2002
Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser (2002)
Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser 2002
Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser (2002)
Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser 2002
Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser (2002)
Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser 2002
Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser (2002)
Thaxterogaster carneolus E. Horak (1973)
Thaxterogaster carneolus E. Horak (1973)
Thaxterogaster carneolus E. Horak (1973)
Thaxterogaster carneolus E. Horak 1973
Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser 2002
Thaxterogaster carneolus E. Horak (1973)
Cortinarius sarcinochrous Peintner & M.M. Moser 2002
Global name resources
Collections
Identification keys
Notes
taxonomic status
ITS of the type (Andy Nilsen) indicates this is a form of C. alboroseus [JAC 2018]
Metadata
270941c5-fee6-489d-b14d-f4957b03119e
scientific name
Names_Fungi
12 April 2002
16 December 2024