Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
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Ranunculus foliosus Kirk, Stud. Fl. New Zealand 14 (1899)
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Nomenclature
Kirk
Kirk
1899
14
ICN
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
species
Ranunculus foliosus
Classification
Vernacular names
Synonyms
Descriptions
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Erect or spreading branched fulvous-hairy herb up to ± 3 dm. tall; stock stout, main roots ∞.Radical lvs on petioles up to 15 cm. long, with broad sheaths. Lamina obovate to obovate-cuneate, 1-2.5-(4) cm. diam.; clad in soft long subappressed hairs; margins crenately lobed to coarsely toothed. Cauline lvs similar, smaller, often opp. or clustered in upper part of branches. Scapes or peduncles ± 7-14 cm. long, 1-2-fld. Fls 8-15 mm. or more diam.; sepals 5, oblong, spreading; petals 5, narrow-oblong, gland 1 near base. Fruiting heads subglobose, ± 8 mm. diam.; receptacle ± pilose; achenes slightly swollen, margined, ± 2 mm. long; style ± 1 mm. long, subulate, ± recurved.
Small rosette herb clad in sparse long hairs; stock ± 1 cm. diam.; roots ∞, soft, white. Lvs radical, ± prostrate on rather stout petioles ± twice length of lamina. Lamina deltoid in outline, 1·5 cm. diam., cordate, ± deeply 3-segmented; segs 3-4-lobed, mucronate, often mottled brown at base, margins ciliate. Scape rather stout, thinly pilose, attaining 5 cm. in fruit. Fls subsessile at anthesis; sepals 5, oblong, 5 × 2 mm., pale, membr., tips fringed; petals oblong, rounded at apex; gland 1 near base; achenes ± 30 forming globose heads ± 6 mm. diam., obliquely orbicular, slightly compressed; style short, hooked.
Spreading sparsely hairy herb up to ± 25 cm. long; stock rather slender to stout, main roots ∞.Radical lvs on slender petioles up to 15 cm. or more long, clad sparsely in appressed hairs; lamina pale green, up to 4 cm. diam., deltoid to broad-ovate, truncate to subcordate at base, irregularly crenately 3-5-lobed or coarsely crenate. Cauline lvs similar, smaller, often opp. Scape us. lengthening in fruit up to 15 cm. long. Fls us. in axils of cauline lvs, ± 1 cm. diam., pedicels short; sepals 5, ± 3 mm. long, ovate, membr.; petals 5, ± 6 mm. long, oblong, rounded at tips, yellow; gland basal 1. Fruiting heads ovoid 8-10 mm. long; receptacle glabrate; achenes obliquely obovate, ± 4 × 2 mm., compressed, margined; style minute, stout, straight.
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
2n = 48
2n = 48
2n = 48
2n = 48
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Tufted perennial with usually fulvous hairs; rhizome 0; stem ascending, shortly decumbent at base, to 20-(35) cm tall. Lvs shallowly to deeply ternatifid, rarely ternate, hairy, 10-30-(50) × 10-30-(50) mm; lobes toothed or crenate, sometimes shallowly 3-lobed. Fls (1)-2-3-(10) per stem, usually pedunculate, sometimes sessile, (10)-15-20 mm diam., subtended by opposite or whorled cauline lvs. Pedicels terete, hairy, elongating at fruiting. Sepals spreading, hairy. Petals 5 or 0, yellow, obovate. Nectary single, 1 mm or more from petal base, covered by a small triangular or truncate scale. Receptacle hairy. Achenes 30-60 in globose heads, flattened, glabrous or with a few stiff hairs on back, 2.5-3.5-(4) mm long; beak rather broad, flattened, usually curved, 0.5-1 mm long.
Taxonomic concepts
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus insertus G.Simpson
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus lappaceus var. villosus Kirk
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus porrectus G.Simpson
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
Ranunculus subscaposus var. canterburiensis J.B.Armstr.
Ranunculus foliosus Kirk
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Identification keys
Metadata
26678564-bde4-4ac6-98fb-eb1f313c431f
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
1 March 2007