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Verticillium dahliae Kleb., Mycol. Centralbl. 3 66 (1913)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913

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Exotic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region
Anon

Click to collapse Nomenclature Info

Kleb.
Kleb.
Klebahn, H. 1913: Mycologisches Centralblatt 3
1913
66
ICN
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
species
Verticillium dahliae
Epitype designated UC 1953893, with ex-epitype cultures CBS 130341 and NRRL 54785

Click to collapse Classification Info

Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Glomerellales
Plectosphaerellaceae
Verticillium
dahliae

Click to collapse Associations Info

Associations View full associations record
has host
Phebalium squameum Druce
Anonymous (1953)
has host
Coreopsis verticillata
Anonymous (2004)
has host
Cardamine hirsuta L.
Anonymous (2007)
has host
Tagetes minuta L.
Anonymous (2007)
has host
Echinacea purpurea
Anonymous (2007)
has host
Helichrysum bracteatum (Vent.) Andrews
Boesewinkel, H.J. (1977)
has host
Acer palmatum Thunb.
Brien, R.M. (1942)
has host
Atropa bella-donna L.
Brien, R.M. (1946)
has host
Callistephus chinensis (L.) Nees
Brien, R.M.; Dingley, J.M. (1951)
has host
Cotinus coggygria Scop.
Brien, R.M.; Dingley, J.M. (1953)
has host
Abutilon
Brien, R.M.; Dingley, J.M. (1955)
has host
Crinodendron
Brien, R.M.; Dingley, J.M. (1959)
has host
Actinidia deliciosa (A.Chev.) C.F.Liang & A.R.Ferguson
Brook, P.J.
has host
Vitis rupestris L.
Canter-Visscher, T.W. (1970)
has host
Ribes uva-crispa L.
Cunningham, G.H. (1939)
has host
×Rubus (hybrid berry)
Dingley, J.M. (1969)
has host
Persea americana Mill.
Fletcher, W.A. (1976)
has host
×Rubus (hybrid berry)
Gadgil, P.D. (in association with Dick, M.A.; Hood, I.A.; Pennycook, S.R.) (2005)
has host
Pyrus pyrifolia (Burm.f.) Nakai
Hale, C.N. (1990)
has host
Nicotiana tabacum L.
Hartill, W.F.T.; Campbell, J.M. (1976)
has host
Pseudopanax laetus (Kirk) Philipson
Harvey, I.C.; Braithwaite, M. (1982)
has host
Chiranthodendron pentadactylon Larreat.
Hill, C.F. (1979)
has host
Actinidia deliciosa (A.Chev.) C.F.Liang & A.R.Ferguson
Hill, C.F. (1983)
has host
Prunus armeniaca L.
Horner, I.J.
has host
Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link
Johnston, P.R.; Parkes, S.L.; Broadhurst, P.G. (1995)
has host
Aesculus hippocastanum L.
Laundon, G.F. (1972)
has host
Lathyrus odoratus L.
Laundon, G.F. (1978)
has host
Pomaderris hamiltonii L.B.Moore
McKenzie, E.H.C.; Dingley, J.M. (1996)
has host
Nicotiana
McLeod, A.G.; Thomson, R. (1959)
has host
Solanum tuberosum L.
Nair, P. V. R.; Wiechel, T. J.; Crump, N. S.; Taylor, P. W. J. (2019)
has host
×Rubus (hybrid berry)
Pennycook, S.R. (1989)
has host
×Rubus (hybrid berry)
Pennycook, S.R. (1998)
has host
Solanum aviculare G.Forst.
Robertson, G.I. (1982)
has host
Dianthus caryophyllus L.
Robinson, J.A. (1957)
has host
Dianthus caryophyllus L.
Robinson, J.A. (1961)
has host
Chrysanthemum ×morifolium Ramat.
Salinger, J.P. (1956)
has host
Trifolium pratense L.
Skipp, R.A.; Christensen, M.J.; Nan, Z.B. (1986)
has host
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne
Smith, H.C.
has host
×Rubus (hybrid berry)
Smith, H.C. (1951)
has host
Antirrhinum majus L.
Smith, H.C. (1965)
has host
Nicotiana tabacum L.
Thomson, R.; McLeod, A.G. (1959)
has host
Pyrus pyrifolia (Burm.f.) Nakai
van Workum, M.B. (1985)
has host
Ribes uva-crispa L.
Woodhead, C.E.; Chamberlain, E.E. (1940)
isolated from
Actinidia chinensis Planch.
ICMP (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Actinidia deliciosa (A.Chev.) C.F.Liang & A.R.Ferguson
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Cardamine hirsuta L.
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Cinnamomum camphora
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Coreopsis verticillata
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Cotinus
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Echinacea purpurea
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Erica
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Fagus sylvatica L.
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Fragaria
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne
ICMP (3 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Hebe
ICMP (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Humulus lupulus L.
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Lathyrus odoratus L.
ICMP (3 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Lupinus polyphyllus Lindl.
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.
ICMP (10 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Nicotiana tabacum L.
ICMP (7 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Paeonia
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Pelargonium peltatum (L.) L'Hér.
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Persea americana Mill.
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Phylica L. 1753
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Pimelea Sol. ex Gaertn. 1788
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Ribes uva-crispa L.
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Rosa
ICMP (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Rubus ursinus var. loganobaccus (L.H. Bailey) L.H. Bailey
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Scutellaria L. 1753
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Solanum tuberosum L.
ICMP (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Tagetes minuta L.
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Vitis rupestris L.
ICMP (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Vitis vinifera L.
ICMP (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench 1794
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Abutilon
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Actinidia chinensis var. hispida C.F. Liang
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Actinidia deliciosa (A.Chev.) C.F.Liang & A.R.Ferguson
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Aesculus hippocastanum L.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Alectryon excelsus Gaertn.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Antirrhinum majus L.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Beta vulgaris L.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Boronia megastigma Bartl.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Cercis
PDD (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Cercis chinensis Bunge 1833
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Chenopodium album L.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Clianthus dampieri A. Cunn. ex Lindl.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Craspedia
PDD (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Cynara scolymus L.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Cyphomandra casana
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Fragaria
PDD (4 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Fraxinus
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Fraxinus excelsior L.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Grevillea
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Lagunaria patersonia (Andrews) G.Don
PDD (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Lampranthus
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Limonium
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.
PDD (5 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Nicotiana tabacum L.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Pelargonium peltatum (L.) L'Hér.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Persea americana Mill.
PDD (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Phlox paniculata L.
PDD (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Pomaderris hamiltonii L.B.Moore
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Portulaca grandiflora Hook. 1829
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Prunus armeniaca L.
PDD (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Pyrus pyrifolia (Burm.f.) Nakai
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Rheum rhaponticum
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Rhus cotinus L.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Rosa
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Rubus idaeus L.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi
PDD (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Scutellaria L. 1753
PDD (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Sesamum indicum
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Solanum quitoense Lam.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Solanum tuberosum L.
PDD (3 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Tagetes minuta L.
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Tilia
PDD (1 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
has host
Vitis vinifera L.
PDD (2 records from New Zealand.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Helianthus annuus L.
ICMP (1 records from Yugoslavia.) Link to an external page
isolated from
Prunus persica (L.) Batsch
ICMP (3 records from Yugoslavia.) Link to an external page

Click to collapse Descriptions Info

Dingley, J.M. 1969: Records of plant diseases in New Zealand. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, Bulletin. 192.

Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913

Of the 63 hosts listed for the vascular infecting fungus, Verticillium dahliae, only five are indigenous to New Zealand; the introduced species include cultigens and common weeds. It has been recorded only on indigenous plants in cultivation. Chamberlain and Brien (1933) first recorded Verticillium dahliae from New Zealand from tomatoes. Smith (1951b) showed that within the past 10 years Verticillium wilt has been found in all important fruit-growing areas in New Zealand, infecting tomatoes, apricots, gooseberries, and strawberries. He stated that in gooseberries it is especially common in Central Otago and Nelson. For control, Jacks (1948) and Smith (1951b) recommended soil sterilisation with steam, formalin, or chloropicrin. Smith (1951b) noted that intercropping with susceptible orchard crops should be avoided and care should be taken to eliminate alternate weed hosts from crops either by clean cultivation or by cropping with cereals, grasses, and clovers. He suggested that heavily infected areas should be sown down in grass for two to three years. Thomson and McLeod (1959) recorded an outbreak in 1944 of V. dahliae in the tobacco crops in Motueka and stated it to be potentially the most serious disease of this crop in New Zealand. McLeod and Thomson (1959) described a field resistance to Verticillium in the varieties ‘Arnarello’, ‘Ti 448A’, and ‘Ky 34’. Smith (1965) stated that V. dahliae causes economic losses in tomatoes, tobacco, eggplant, strawberries, gooseberries, apricots, and roses, particularly in the northern districts in New Zealand and in summer in southern areas.
Gadgil, P.D. (in association with Dick, M.A.; Hood, I.A.; Pennycook, S.R.) 2005: Fungi on trees and shrubs in New Zealand. Fungi of New Zealand. 4. Fungal Diversity Press.

Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913

Type: Radicicolous Fungi; Description: Colonies on agar white, floccose, reverse becoming black with formation of microsclerotia which are elongate, 50–200 × 15–50 μm, dark brown to black. Conidiophores erect, with several verticillate whorls of 3–4 phialides, hyaline; phialides 16–35 μm long. Conidia ellipsoidal to cylindrical, 0-septate, 3–6 × 2.5–4 μm, hyaline.
Distribution: Northland, Auckland, Waikato, Bay of Plenty, Taranaki, Wanganui, Wellington, Gisborne, Hawkes Bay, Nelson, Marlborough, Mid Canterbury.; 1st Record: Chamberlain & Brien (1933).
Significance: A very common causal agent of wilt diseases in many crop plants, especially tomatoes and potatoes, but of less importance in fruit tree crops (Atkinson 1971). It is of no significance in forestry.; Host(s): Abutilon sp., Acacia pravissima, Acer palmatum, A. pseudoplatanus, Actinidia deliciosa, Aesculus hippocastanum, Alectryon excelsus, Boronia megastigma, Chiranthodendron pentadactylon, Cotinus coggygria, Crinodendron sp., Cydonia oblonga, Cyphomandra sp., Cytisus scoparius, Dodonaea viscosa, Fuchsia ×hybrida, Hoheria populnea, Jasminum sp., Lagunaria patersonii, Lonicera nitida, Luculia gratissima, Malus ×domestica, Olearia paniculata, Osmanthus sp., Parthenocissus quinquefolia, Persea americana, Phebalium squameum, Pittosporum crassifolium, Prostanthera ovalifolia, P. rotundifolia, Protea compacta, Prunus armeniaca, P. dulcis, P. persica, P. salicina, Pseudopanax laetus, Pyrus pyrifolia, Ribes sanguineum, R. uva-crispa var. sativum, Rosa sp., Rubus fruticosus agg., R. idaeus, Rubus × (hybrid berry), Schinus terebinthifolius, Solanum aviculare, Tilia sp., Vitis rupestris.

Click to collapse Taxonomic concepts Info

Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Anonymous (1953)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Anonymous (2004)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Anonymous (2007)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Anonymous (2007)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Anonymous (2007)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Boesewinkel, H.J. (1977)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Brien, R.M. (1942)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Brien, R.M. (1946)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Brien, R.M.; Dingley, J.M. (1951)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Brien, R.M.; Dingley, J.M. (1953)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Brien, R.M.; Dingley, J.M. (1955)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Brien, R.M.; Dingley, J.M. (1959)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Brook, P.J.
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Canter-Visscher, T.W. (1970)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Cunningham, G.H. (1939)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Dingley, J.M. (1969)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Fletcher, W.A. (1976)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Gadgil, P.D. (in association with Dick, M.A.; Hood, I.A.; Pennycook, S.R.) (2005)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Hale, C.N. (1990)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Hartill, W.F.T.; Campbell, J.M. (1976)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Harvey, I.C.; Braithwaite, M. (1982)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Hill, C.F. (1979)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Hill, C.F. (1983)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Horner, I.J.
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Inderbitzin, Patrik; Bostock, Richard M. et al. (2011)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Johnston, P.R.; Parkes, S.L.; Broadhurst, P.G. (1995)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Klebahn, H. (1913)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Laundon, G.F. (1972)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Laundon, G.F. (1978)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
McKenzie, E.H.C.; Dingley, J.M. (1996)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
McLeod, A.G.; Thomson, R. (1959)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Nair, P. V. R.; Wiechel, T. J.; Crump, N. S.; Taylor, P. W. J. (2019)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Pennycook, S.R. (1989)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Pennycook, S.R. (1998)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Pennycook, S.R.; Galloway, D.J. (2004)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Robertson, G.I. (1982)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Robinson, J.A. (1957)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Robinson, J.A. (1961)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Salinger, J.P. (1956)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Skipp, R.A.; Christensen, M.J.; Nan, Z.B. (1986)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Smith, H.C.
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Smith, H.C. (1951)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Smith, H.C. (1965)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Thomson, R.; McLeod, A.G. (1959)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
van Workum, M.B. (1985)
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. (1913)
Woodhead, C.E.; Chamberlain, E.E. (1940)

Click to collapse Collections Info

Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
4 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Auckland
43 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Bay of Plenty
9 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Central Otago
5 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Gisborne
4 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Hawkes Bay
8 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Marlborough
3 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Mid Canterbury
7 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Nelson
12 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
New Zealand
3 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Northland
3 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Taranaki
3 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Waikato
1 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Wanganui
8 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
New Zealand
Wellington
10 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
United States
1 Link to an external page
Verticillium dahliae Kleb. 1913
Yugoslavia
4 Link to an external page

Click to collapse Metadata Info

1cb1ab7d-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
15 June 2000
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