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Boletus L. 1753

Scientific name record
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Boletus L. 1753
Boletus L. 1753

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Present
New Zealand
Political Region

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L.
L.
1753
1176
conserved
Boletus edulis (typ. cons.)
Fr.
385
ICN
Boletus L. 1753
genus
Boletus
The genus is typified by B. edulis 1781 but dates from Kinnaeus' Species Plantarum 1753. B.edulis was not one of the species listed by Linnaeus, but has the conserved type of B. edulis. That was described by Buliard and picked up by Fries and therefore sanctioned [JAC]

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Boletus

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Boletus L. 1753

The genus is characterised by the cap being dry (rather than slimy as in Suillus), never with a ring around the stalk, and the spore print olivaceous when fresh.

There are three indigenous species, all endemic, plus one introduced. The indigenous species are all associated with tea-tree. The introduced B. edulis is associated with oaks at a few South Island localities.

The native species are ectomycorrhizal on beech and tea-tree. The introduced B. edulis is known from under oaks at a few South Island localities.

The genus is characterised by the flesh and/or pores often having yellow colours, and the flesh often turning blue with damage. Spore print olivaceous when fresh.

Six species have been reported from New Zealand, only those listed below have descriptions or images available from NZFungi.

Secotioid genus related to the boletes, with a single species, endemic to New Zealand.

The white fruiting bodies with a short stalk are always found under tea-tree, and it is quite common in northern New Zealand. Mycorrhizal.

A single species in an endemic genus.

Common in the north of New Zealand on soil under manuka and kanuka.

Habitu secotioideo. Pileo e convexo depresso globoso, marginem versus conspicue incurvato, sed stipitem numquam attingente, velo conspicuo glebam clausam persistenter obtecto, saepe arcolato, sicco, glabro vel farinaceo. Gleba irregulariter celluliformi, alveolis usque ad 1 mm latis, primo argillacea demum pallide ferruginea, baud gelatinosa. Stipite distincte evoluto, cylindraceo vel basim versus attenuate, turbiniformi, cum velo marginem pilei connecto, columella indistincta vel nulla, sicco, glabro. Sporis ovato-ellipticis vel ovoideis, interdum fusiformibus, levibus, subhyalinis, dextrinoideis, membrana crassa instructis, poro germinativo nullo. Cystidiis nullis. Epicute e cellulis clavatis tenuitunicatisque epithelio formantibus, pigmento nullo instructis. Hyphis defibulatis et baud gelatinosis. Ad terram in silvis. Novazelandia.
Secotium areolatum Cunningham
Cunningham, N.Z. Jl Sci. Technol. B, 23: 172B. 1942.
 = Notholepiota areolata (Cunningham) HK. comb. nov.

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Boletus L. 1753
Boletus L. 1753
Boletus L. 1753
Boletus L. (1753)
Boletus L. 1753
Boletus L. (1753)
Boletus L. 1753
Boletus L. (1753)
Boletus L. 1753
Boletus L. 1753
Ceriomyces Murrill 1909
Boletus L. 1753
Notholepiota E. Horak (1971)

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Boletus L. 1753
[Not available]

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typification
The genus is typified by B. edulis 1781 but dates from Kinnaeus' Species Plantarum 1753. B.edulis was not one of the species listed by Linnaeus, but has the conserved type of B. edulis. That was described by Buliard and picked up by Fries and therefore sanctioned [JAC]

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1cb17f8b-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 January 2001
31 August 2016
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