Boletus rawlingsii McNabb 1968
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Boletus rawlingsii McNabb, New Zealand J. Bot. 6 171 (1968)
Boletus rawlingsii McNabb 1968
Biostatus
Endemic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region
Presence in Australia unlikely and requires confirmation [JAC]
Nomenclature
McNabb
McNabb
1968
171
ICN
Boletus rawlingsii McNabb 1968
species
Boletus rawlingsii
Classification
Associations
Descriptions
Boletus rawlingsii McNabb 1968
COLLECTIONS EXAMINED: Under (1) L. ericoides and L. scoparium, Auckland, Kerikeri, Opito Bay, Apr 1966, G. B. Rawlings, 25264-5; (2) L. scoparium, Opito Bay, 16 May 1966, R.F.R. McN. (HOLOTYPE, PDD 25266).
PILEUS: convex when young, applanate at maturity, often with reflexed margins when old, 5-11.5 cm diam. dry, finely felted to subtomentose, dull yellow to greyish yellow; cuticle a poorly organised trichodermium when young, becoming disorganised at maturity and composed of interwoven, thin-walled, septate hyphae, terminal cells repent, oblique, or erect, 5-8 µm diam.; margin entire, incurved, extending beyond pores, slightly more tomentose than remainder of pileus. HYMENOPHORE: tubes to 7 mm long, adnate to subdecurrent, pallid yellow when young, becoming bright golden yellow at maturity; pores concolorous with tubes, often discoloured reddish brown in places, irregularly angular, 1-1.5 mm diam.; unchanging where damaged. STIPE: 3-5 cm long, more or less equal, 2-3.5 cm diam., solid, dry, subglabrous to finely subvelutinate from a close palisade of caulocystidia, occasionally faintly reticulate at extreme apex, pastel yellow or slightly darker; flesh pallid yellow to yellow; annulus absent. SPORES: spore print insufficient for accurate determination, but near olive brown; spores melleous, broadly elliptic-subfusiform, occasionally obovate, ll-13.8-(14.9) X 4.5-5.9-(6.9) µm, smooth. HYMENIUM: basidia hyaline, clavate, 35-49 X 9.5-11.5 µm, 4-spored; cystidia numerous, scattered, hyaline, thin-walled, ventricose-rostrate, 42-72 X 8.4-11.5 µm. HYMENOPHORAL TRAMA: bilateral of the Boletus subtype; clamp connections absent. CONTEXT OF PILEUS: pallid yellow to yellow, unchanging on exposure to air. TASTE: unpleasant, slightly acrid. SMELL: not distinctive. CHEMICAL REACTIONS: KOH on pileus—darkening; on context of pileus—reddish; NH4OH on pileus and context—no reaction.
HABITAT: Solitary or gregarious under Leptospermum.
Pileus applanatus, marginibus saepe reflexis ubi vetustis, 5-11.5 cm diam., siccus, subtiliter coactus ad subtomentosum, sordide flavus ad griseo-flavum. Tubi adnati ad subdecurrentes, clare aurei; pori concolores, irregulariter angulares, 1-1.5 mm diam. Stipes 3-5 cm longus, plus minusve aequalis, 2-3.5 cm diam., siccus, subglaber ad subtiliter subvelutinum, sub-flavus. Sporae late elliptico-subfusiformes, 11-13.8-(14.9) X 4.5-5.9-(6.9) µm, leves. Typus Auckland Province, Kerikeri, Opito Bay, 16 May 1966, R.F.R. McN., PDD 25266.
The xerocomoid habit, subvelutinate stipe, medium to large pores, and cuticle composed of a poorly organised trichodermium indicate that Boletus rawlingsii belongs in sect. Subpruinosi as defined by Singer (1947).
The species is named in honour of Mr. G. B. Rawlings, who first collected this fungus and whose fieldwork on the introduced Boletaceae of this country amply deserves recognition.
B. rawlingsii may be recognised by the yellow fruitbodies, unchanging context and hymenophore, and broadly elliptic-subfusiform spores.
Taxonomic concepts
Boletus rawlingsii McNabb 1968
Boletus rawlingsii McNabb (1968)
Boletus rawlingsii McNabb 1968
Boletus rawlingsii McNabb (1968)
Boletus rawlingsii McNabb 1968
Global name resources
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Identification keys
Notes
typification
[New Zealand], Auckland, Kerikeri, Opito Bay, 16 May 1966, R.F.R. McN. (HOLOTYPE, PDD 25266).
Metadata
1cb17f91-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 January 2000
18 June 1998