Blechnum L.
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Details
Blechnum L., Sp. Pl. 1077 (1753)
Blechnum L.
Nomenclature
L.
L.
1753
1077
ICN
Blechnum L.
genus
Blechnum
Classification
Subordinates
- Blechnum ×aggregatum
- Blechnum ×digenum
- Blechnum alpinum
- Blechnum alternans
- Blechnum banksii
- Blechnum brasiliense
- Blechnum capense
- Blechnum capense
- Blechnum chambersii
- Blechnum colensoi
- Blechnum deltoides
- Blechnum discolor
- Blechnum durum
- Blechnum filiforme
- Blechnum fluviatile
- Blechnum fraseri
- Blechnum germainii
- Blechnum glabrescens
- Blechnum hamiltonii
- Blechnum hillii
- Blechnum kermadecense
- Blechnum lanceolatum
- Blechnum leyboldianum
- Blechnum medium
- Blechnum membranaceum
- Blechnum minus
- Blechnum molle
- Blechnum montanum
- Blechnum neohollandicum
- Blechnum nigrum
- Blechnum norfolkianum
- Blechnum novae-zelandiae
- Blechnum parrisiae
- Blechnum parvifolium
- Blechnum patersonii
- Blechnum penna-marina
- Blechnum procerum
- Blechnum punctulatum
- Blechnum pygmaeum
- Blechnum rupestre
- Blechnum spinulosum
- Blechnum subcordatum
- Blechnum triangularifolium
- Blechnum vulcanicum
- Blechnum zeelandicum
Vernacular names
Synonyms
Associations
Descriptions
Blechnum L.
Sori elongate, || costa, one on each side; indusium opening towards costa, firm, elongate. Sporangia rather large, crowded; annulus vertical, incomplete. Spores bilateral, reniform to subglobose, us. smooth. Rhizome dictyostelic, paleate, erect or ascending, sts forming a distinct caudex; or rhizome creeping, sts scandent. Fronds us. pinnate to pinnatifid, us. coriac. Over 200 spp., mainly of the southern hemisphere.
Sori in one or more rows on each side of costa, oblong, distant to approximate; indusium firm, opening towards costa. Sporangia stalked; annulus incomplete, vertical. Rhizome ascending, paleae harsh, stipites crowded. Lamina us. harsh; veins forked, lower veinlets anastomosing. About 10 spp. of terrestrial ferns of Australia, N.Z., Polynesia, Ceylon, Juan Fernandez, Hawaii.
Blechnum L.
2n = 84
2n = 84
Taxonomic concepts
Cranfillia Gasper & V.A.O.Dittrich
Struthiopteris Scop.
Blechnum L.
Collections
Notes
editorial
In the case of Blechnum, we had already made clear our view that the best way to address its nonmonophyly was to subsume a few small genera like Doodia into Blechnum rather than segregate Blechnum into many genera, because of the many fewer name changes needed by the former option (Perrie et al. 2014). However, Gasper et al. (2016) implemented the segregation of Blechnum, with this requiring the creation of some 170 new names, but they provided no justification for why this was a better approach. Such taxonomic practice does little to counter the common complaint that taxonomists change names for no good reason. The four authors of Gasper et al. (2016) were all part of the seven-member subcommittee that addressed Blechnaceae, and it is accordingly their scheme promulgated by PPG I (2016).
Etymology
From the Greek blechnon (a fern).
Metadata
e1b8d9f3-8dd0-48a7-a45b-64c1d6f169e8
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
31 August 2020