Adiantum aethiopicum L.
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Details
Adiantum aethiopicum L., Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2, 1329 (1759)
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Biostatus
Indigenous, non-endemic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region
Nomenclature
L.
L.
1759
1329
ICN
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
species
Adiantum aethiopicum
Lectotype (selected by Pichi Sermolli 1957): [Habitat ad Cap. b. spei – Cape of Good Hope], LINN 1252.15!
Classification
Vernacular names
Descriptions
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Rhizome slender, creeping, often above-ground; clad in linear-subulate attenuate rufous paleae c. 4 mm. long; stipites ± tufted at intervals along rhizome. Stipes very slender, glab., dark brown, shining, 5-25 cm. long, paleate towards base. Rhachis very slender to filiform, ± flexuous, bearing alt. distant pinnae. Lamina pale green, delicate, ovate- to deltoid-oblong, 3-(4) -pinnate, 15-30 × 7-15 cm. Primary pinnae long-stalked, ovate-lanceolate to deltoid, 4-10 × 2-4 cm. Secondary pinnae long-stalked, 2-3 × c. 1 cm. Tertiary pinnae distinctly stalked, rhomboid to suborbicular, up to 1 × 1 cm.; fertile ones us. rather smaller, shallowly lobed on upper margin, flabellately veined, cuneate to truncate at base. Sporangia protected by pale brown, lunulate to oblong, reflexed margin c. 2 mm. diam.; 2-(6) groups per pinna.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
n = 60
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Rhizomes creeping, producing runners, scaly. Stipes and rachises glabrous except at very base. Laminae ovate, 10-30 × 6-15 cm, (2)-3-pinnate at base. Primary pinnae alternate, 8-12 on each side of rachis. Ultimate pinnules generally broader than long, either very broadly obovate, orbicular, or broadly ovate, 3-10 × 4-15 mm, cuneate at base, with stalk attached ± centrally, entire or shallowly lobed, glabrous, yellow green. Indusia ± reniform with prominent sinuses, glabrous, 1-4 per pinnule on outer margin only.
Taxonomic concepts
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum assimile Sw.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Adiantum trigonum Labill.
Adiantum aethiopicum L.
Collections
Notes
typification
Lectotype (selected by Pichi Sermolli 1957): [Habitat ad Cap. b. spei – Cape of Good Hope], LINN 1252.15!
Etymology
From the Latin aethiopicus (Africa south of the Sahara, but often referring specifically to South Africa), a reference to the provenance of the original collection of this species.
Metadata
d0a7fc72-08a5-4149-aa74-dbe200958397
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
7 January 2021