Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Show more
Details
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f., Bot. Antarct. Voy. I. (Fl. Antarct.) Part I, 26, t. 20 (1844)
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Biostatus
Indigenous, non-endemic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region
Nomenclature
Hook.f.
Hook.f.
1844
26, t. 20
ICN
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
species
Leptinella plumosa
Classification
Synonyms
Descriptions
Herb forming large dense patches, parts clad in long villous hairs; stems creeping, up to 3 dm. × 6·5 mm., branches stout, ascending, purplish. Lvs tufted on branchlets. Petiole thin, flat, up to 10 cm. long, widening into membr. sheath ± 4 cm. long; lamina (5)-10-15 × (3·5)-6-9-(14) cm., ± elliptic to obovate in outline, membr., flaccid, pale green, veins evident; suboppositely to alternately 3-4-pinnate to pinnatifid, costa flat; pinnae up to 15 pairs, 2-5 cm. long, rather close-set; ultimate segs 4-5 mm. long, linear, toothed on upper margins, apiculate to hair-tipped. Scapes slender, < lvs, us. with white floccose hairs; bract us. 1, linear, entire or toothed, situated near capitulum. Capitula 6-8-12 mm. diam., receptacle conical. Phyll. 2-3 series; outer subulate from broad base ± clad in long delicate hairs, inner rounded at apex, purple-margined, midrib and pair of lateral veins evident. ♀in 2 series, pedicels very short, corolla dilated at base, minutely 4-toothed. ♂ narrow-funnelform, 5-toothed. Achenes narrow-cylindric to compressed-obovoid, glandular, 2-3 mm., ribs rather weak.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
2n = 52
2n = 40
2n = 52
2n = 52
A highly plastic, shortly creeping perennial herb. Rhizomes on soil surface, us. very thick, up to 1 cm diam., green, hard, glabrous to thinly but uniformly covered with tangled woolly hairs; branches single or clustered around flowering nodes, sts repeated several nodes later; leaves 4-8 tufted at the apex, older ones scattered up to 4 cm apart. Short shoots us. absent. Roots largely confined to older stems, up to 1 mm diam. Leaves very variable in size and divisions, 1-2 pinnatifid, 5-20 × 1-6 cm; blade 4-12 cm long, elliptic or broadly so, soft, light green, glabrous to moderately villous especially along rhachis, midrib not raised on ventral surface; pinnae 5-20 pairs, slightly overlapping, cut to rhachis, elliptic; secondary pinnae up to 13 per pinna, most on distal margin, cut to rhachis, simple and narrowly triangular or divided and elliptic; tertiary pinnae 0-6, mostly on outer margin of secondary pinnae, oblong or narrowly triangular; final divisions acute. Peduncles shorter than leaves, 6-12 cm, nude or with one simple or scarcely divided bract, with dense deciduous woolly hairs. Monoecious. Heads ca. 1 cm diam.; surface hemispherical; involucre hemispherical; phyllaries ca. 20 in 2 subequal rows, oblong or elliptic, thick, green, ± hairy when young, with a wide brown scarious margin (or tip only), not growing after anthesis; pistillate florets 90-260 in 3-6 rows, ca. 2.75 mm long, almost straight, yellow-green; corolla twice as long as wide, with equal teeth; staminate florets fewer or equal. Achenes up to 1.9 × 0.8 mm, not compressed, obscurely 4-angled, golden-brown, with a few shallow wrinkles. Probably flowers from spring to autumn.
Taxonomic concepts
Cotula plumosa (Hook.f.) Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Cotula plumosa (Hook.f.) Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Leptinella plumosa Hook.f.
Collections
Identification keys
Metadata
cd8a2a84-46b9-4f8a-8c5b-eee1049a257e
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
15 August 2017