Download Copy a link to this page Cite this record

Cruentomycena viscidocruenta (Cleland) R.H. Petersen & Kovalenko 2008

Scientific name record
Names_Fungi record source
Is NZ relevant
This is the current name
This record has collections
This record has descriptions
This is foreign
Show more

Click to collapse Details Info

Cruentomycena viscidocruenta (Cleland) R.H. Petersen & Kovalenko, Mycotaxon 105 123 (2008)
Cruentomycena viscidocruenta (Cleland) R.H. Petersen & Kovalenko 2008

Click to collapse Biostatus Info

Exotic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region
First record 1989, North Island

Click to collapse Nomenclature Info

R.H. Petersen & Kovalenko
Cleland
(Cleland) R.H. Petersen & Kovalenko
2008
123
ICN
species
Cruentomycena viscidocruenta

Click to collapse Classification Info

viscidocruenta

Click to collapse Descriptions Info

[GS] Pileus 0.5-1 mm. diam., crimson, hemispheric sulcate with 10-16 grooves; flesh thin, red. Gills decurrent, apricot, distant, shallow, occasionally forking, with crimson marginal vesicles. Stipe 3-5 x 0.1-0.5 mm., crimson, smooth, with white basal disc. Spores 7-10 x 3-4um, amyloid, tear-shaped (Fig. 2/41, p. 37). Cheilocystidia 40 x 5-8um, flask-shaped to pin-head, with red pigment dissolving in NH4OH. HABITAT : on fallen leaves of Elaeocarpus dentatus, Wellington Botanic Garden, 4.5.1961, G. M. Taylor (type). [Geesteranus] Mycena minirubra ... stated to have red edges to the lamellae. ... was described as having a very small pileus (0.5-1 mm diam.) and "apricot" lamellae. This meagre information necessitates reinvestigation of the type should it have to be compared with M. viscidocruenta. [JAC] The holotype now consists of just 2 stem fragments and cap. The remnants of the basal attachment pad are evident. It forms a pink/red strigose pad. There is one partial cap and one full cap remaining. There is no sign that the gills were apricot or had a red edge, but it's possible. Cap surface hyphae smooth, some thick walled, clamped, not pseudoamyloid, barrel shaped cells below (not a pseudoamlyloid hypoderm like a typical mycena). Not gelatinised. 4-spored. With cheilocystidia. With irregular hair-like caulocystidia with pale grey plasmatic content (amyloid?). Spores distinctively acicular. Mainly 4 but some 2-spored present. Cheilocystidia distinct.Spores length=7.6–10.6µm (µ=8.7, σ=0.72), width=3.6–4.3µm (µ=3.9, σ=0.22), Q=1.8–2.7µm (µ=2.22, σ=0.22), n=20. There can be no doubt this is Cruentomyces viscidocruenta, and thus is the first recorded material in NZ by a long margin.
Pileus 0.5-1 mm diam., crimson, hemispheric sulcate with 10-16 grooves; flesh thin, red. Gills decurrent, apricot, distant, shallow, occasionally forking, with crimson marginal vesicles. Stipe 3-5 x 0.1-0.5 mm, crimson, smooth, with white basal disc. Spores 7-10 x 3-4 µm amyloid, tear-shaped (Fig. 41). Cheilocystidia 40 x 5-8 µm, flask-shaped to pin-head, with red pigment dissolving in NH4OH.
On fallen leaves of Elaeocarpus dentatus, Wellington Botanic Garden, 4.5.1961, G. M. Taylor (type).
Pileus 0.5-1 mm diam., kermesinus, hemisphaericus, 10-16 sulcatus; caro tenuis, rubra. Lamellae decurrentes, colore armeniacae, distantes, baud altae, hinc inde furcatae, vesiculis marginal bus kermesinis praeditae. Stipes 3-5 x 0.l-0.5 mm, kermesinus, laevis, disco basali albo. Sporae 7-10 x 3-4 µm amyloideae, guttiformes. Cheilocystidia 40 x 5-8 µm, lageniformia usque capitellata, pigmento rubro in NH4OH soluto.
Typus: G. M. Taylor 96.

Click to collapse Taxonomic concepts Info

Cruentomycena viscidocruenta (Cleland) R.H. Petersen & Kovalenko 2008
Cruentomycena viscidocruenta (Cleland) R.H. Petersen & Kovalenko
Cruentomycena viscidocruenta (Cleland) R.H. Petersen & Kovalenko 2008
Mycena minirubra G. Stev. & G.M. Taylor (1964)
Mycena viscidocruenta Cleland 1924

Click to collapse Collections Info

Cruentomycena viscidocruenta (Cleland) R.H. Petersen & Kovalenko 2008
[Not available]

Click to collapse Metadata Info

707a125c-8988-476c-a366-a51253764825
scientific name
Names_Fungi
25 May 2011
30 October 2012
Click to go back to the top of the page
Top