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Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. 1826

Scientific name record
Names_Fungi record source
Is NZ relevant
This is the current name
This record has collections
This record has descriptions
This is indigenous

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Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. 1826
Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. 1826

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Indigenous, non-endemic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region

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Chevall.
Bull.
(Bull.) Chevall.
1826
336
ICN
species
Physarum album

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album

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Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. 1826

PDD 16110, 17576, 48188.
Fruiting body a stalked sporangium, gregarious, 1.0–1.5 mm tall. Sporotheca subglobose or lens-shaped, usually nodding but occasionally erect, 0.3–0.7 mm in diameter. Stalk noncalcareous, slender, tapering, longitudinally wrinkled, and usually dark in colour but becoming less so toward the apex. Hypothallus membranous, irregular, colourless to dark, often scanty and then inconspicous. Peridium consisting of a single layer, membranous, more or less encrusted with lime, white to dull grey, the upper portion splitting into irregular fragments. Columella absent. Capillitium consisting of colourless slender threads with interspersed small, white lime nodes. Spores black in mass, pale lilaceous brown by transmitted light, minutely spiny or nearly smooth, 8–10 µm in diameter. Plasmodium colourless, watery white or grey.
Cosmopolitan (Martin & Alexopoulos 1969). First reported from New Zealand by Lister & Lister (1905), based on specimens from Dunedin and Stewart Island. Also known from Auckland, Coromandel, Nelson, Buller, South Canterbury, Dunedin, Southland, and Stewart Island.
Decaying wood or (more often) bark; also occurring on the old sporocarps of wood-decaying fungi.
Martin & Alexopoulos (1969), Nannenga-Bremekamp (1991), Stephenson & Stempen (1994), Neubert et al. (1995), Ing (1999).
This species and Physarum viride are very similar morphologically, but the former shows no evidence of the yellow or orange colour characteristics of the latter. Physarum album is listed as P. nutans in most modern treatments of the myxomycetes, but according to Lado (2001) the former name has priority and is the one used herein.

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Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. 1826
Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. (1826)
Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. 1826
Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. (1826)
Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. 1826
Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. (1826)
Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. 1826
Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. (1826)
Physarum nutans Pers. 1795
Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. 1826
Tilmadoche nutans (Pers.) Rostaf. (1874)
Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. 1826

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Physarum album (Bull.) Chevall. 1826
[Not available]

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3fa9b821-41ce-4962-8143-ec9c8a1ca7ad
scientific name
Names_Fungi
25 June 2002
25 June 2002
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