Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
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Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip. (1855)
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
Nomenclature
Sch.Bip.
Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
1855
ICN
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
species
Taraxacum magellanicum
Classification
Vernacular names
Descriptions
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
Taproot stout, up to 1 cm. diam., uni- or pauci-cipital. Lvs 4-10 cm. × 5-10 mm., narrow obovate-oblong to oblanceolate or almost linear in outline, tapering to petiole < lamina; glab. or nearly so; uncinately toothed to lobed or pinnatifid, lobes diminishing towards petiole. Scapes 2-10 cm. or more long, slender, glab. to sparsely hairy, especially towards capitulum. Capitula c. 1-2 cm. long, 1-2 cm. diam., campanulate. Florets ∞, yellow. Phyll. thin, with scarious to hyaline margins; outer imbricate, at first appressed, later spreading, nearly glab., ovate, up to 5 mm. long; inner tapering from broad base, glab., very thin, erect, narrowly to broadly margined, up to 12 mm. long. Receptacle shallowly convex, alveolate, c. 5 mm. diam. Achenes c. 3 mm. long, oblanceolate to oblong, compressed, strongly ribbed, muricate to smooth, with longer teeth above; narrowed abruptly before junction with beak. Beak slender, glab., c. 5-6 mm. long. Pappus-hairs c. 5 mm. long, slender, very obscurely barbellate.
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
2n = 16
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
Perennial rosette herb. Lvs all basal, linear to oblong or linear- oblanceolate, simple, usually dentate, sometimes runcinate-pinnatifid, glabrous or with sparse multicellular hairs, especially above, (3)-5-15-(30) × (0.7)-1-1.5-(4.5) cm; terminal lobe narrowly deltoid to oblong, obtuse, truncate at base; lateral lobes triangular, deflexed or recurved, entire or toothed on distal margin; petiole and proximal part of midrib hollow. Scape stout, hollow, usually sparsely cobwebby above, sometimes glabrous, (2)-5-20-(30) cm tall. Capitula 1.5-3-(4) cm diam. Involucral bracts glabrous; outer bracts lanceolate to ovate, ± attenuate, green or reddish, erect at flowering, suberect to patent at fruiting, with scarious margins; inner bracts narrowly triangular to linear, acute, green, erect, with scarious margins. Florets usually golden yellow, rarely paler. Achene body usually orange-brown to dull greenish brown, rarely cream, ribbed, clavate-fusiform, 2.5-4 mm long; ribs each with (3)-5-7 teeth on distal ⅓-⅔, the distal teeth slightly > the proximal; cone tapering or narrowly cylindric, (0.5)-1-2 mm long, concolorous with the body. Beak usually pale, sometimes dark, slender, 4.5-8 mm long. Pappus white, 4-7 mm long.
Taxonomic concepts
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
Taraxacum magellanicum Sch.Bip.
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
Taraxacum magellanicum Sch.Bip.
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
Taraxacum magellanicum Sch.Bip.
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
Taraxacum magellanicum Sch.Bip.
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
Taraxacum magellanicum Comm. ex Sch.Bip.
Taraxacum magellanicum Sch.Bip.
Historic biostatus
Indigenous, non-endemic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region
Collections
Metadata
39577d47-aa28-4b17-959e-e89b8c4a4f72
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
7 November 2024