Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
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Fusarium lateritium Nees, Syst. Pilze 31 (1816-17)
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Biostatus
Nomenclature
Nees
Nees
1816-17
31
Fr.
470
ICN
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
species
Fusarium lateritium
Classification
Synonyms
- Fusarium carneoroseum Cooke 1890
- Fusarium fructigenum Fr.
- Fusarium lateritium var. fructigenum
- Fusarium limonis Briosi
- Fusarium longisporum Cooke & Massee
- Fusarium urticearum (Corda) Sacc. 1886
- Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. 1883
- Gibberella moricola (Ces. & De Not.) Sacc. ??? 1878
- Selenosporium urticearum Corda 1838
- Sphaeria baccata Wallr. 1833
Associations
has host
has host
has host
Descriptions
Erumpens, tuberculaeforme, carneo-roseum. Sporis fusiformibus, curvulis, hyalinis, 3-5 septatis, pallide roseotinctis (.045-.05 x .005, mm.)
Probably the conidia of Nectria otagensis, Curr.
On bark. New Zealand. (Kirk 143.)
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
The Fusarium lateritium species complex (FLSC) currently comprises 11 phylogenetic species, including accepted names such as F. lateritium, F. sarcochroum, and F. stilboides, which have mostly been reported in association with citrus and coffee. Many varieties were documented by Wollenweber & Reinking (1935), which is indicative of a wider diversity of species within this group. The lack of type material in some cases, especially for the older names, means that definition by molecular phylogeny is very difficult. In the present study, we examined 179 strains related to F. lateritium from different countries and substrates. Historic reference material, including representative strains from the Wollenweber & Reinking (1935) varieties were included in this study, DNA sequences were generated for comparison, and the morphology correlated with original descriptions to enable the correct application of older names. Strains were characterized by multi-gene phylogenetic analyses based on fragments of the β-tubulin (tub2), calmodulin (CaM), RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (rpb2), and translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1) genes, evaluation of morphological characters and host-substrate preferences. The biological species concept was tested by crossings in vitro. Strains previously identified as F. lateritium, F. stilboides, or one of their varieties based on morphology, were found to belong to 16 species in the FLSC, but also to species from six other species complexes (SC), including the F. citricola SC, F. heterosporum SC, F. incarnatum-equiseti SC, F. redolens SC, F. sambucinum SC, and the F. tricinctum SC.
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Type: Radicicolous Fungi; Description: Colonies on agar with variable mycelial growth and pigmentation; those with floccose mycelium are blue-black, green, yellow, peach or near white; those with felty mycelium yellow, vinaceous to reddish brown; all cultures may form violet to blue-black stromata. Chlamydospores sparse, intercalary, globose to oval, 7–10 × 7 μm. Microconidia absent. Macroconidia straight or curved, 3–5-septate, 22–48 × 3–4 μm or falcate, 5–8-septate, 40–75 × 3–5 μm.
Distribution: Northland, Auckland, Waikato, Bay of Plenty, Taranaki, Taupo, Wanganui, Wellington, Gisborne, Hawkes Bay, Nelson, North Canterbury, Mid Canterbury, Dunedin.; 1st Record: Waters (1917).
Significance: Regarded as a secondary pathogen of fruit trees (Dingley 1969). Recorded very occasionally from forest nurseries (Dick & Dobbie 2002).; Host(s): Acacia baileyana, Chamaecytisus palmensis, Citrus limon, C. reticulata, C. sinensis, C. ×tangelo, Cytisus scoparius, Lupinus arboreus, Malus ×domestica, Morus alba, Passiflora edulis, Phyllocladus toatoa, Pinus radiata, Prunus persica, Pyrus communis, Robinia pseudoacacia, Salix sp., Sophora microphylla, Ulmus ×hollandica, Vitex lucens, Wisteria floribunda.
[Notes from Kew Type specimen, PRJ 2010] Kew images.
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Hab. in cortice emortuo Sophorae tetrapterae, Ravensbourne, Dunedin, 14.12.1919, leg. G. H. Cunningham (no. 1005).
Taxonomic concepts
Fusarium carneoroseum Cooke
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium fructigenum Fr.
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees (1816-17)
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees (1816-17)
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees (1816-17)
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium lateritium Nees
Fusarium limonis Briosi
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium longisporum Cooke & Massee
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Fusarium urticearum (Corda) Sacc. (1886)
Fusarium urticearum (Corda) Sacc. (1886)
Fusarium urticearum (Corda) Sacc.
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. (1883)
Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc. 1883
Fusarium lateritium Nees 1816-17
Gibberella moricola (Ces. & De Not.) Sacc. ??? (1878)
Global name resources
Collections
Notes
typification
Type Germany
Metadata
1cb1b2ed-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
5 November 2013