Entoloma congregatum G. Stev. 1962
Details
Entoloma congregatum G. Stev., Kew Bull. 16 229 (1962)
Nomenclature
G. Stev.
G. Stev.
1962
229
ICN
Entoloma congregatum G. Stev. 1962
NZ holotype (K, Stevenson 1108)
species
Entoloma congregatum
Classification
Descriptions
Entoloma congregatum G. Stev. 1962
Holotype (K): 'Queens Gardens, Nelson, N.Z; leg. Read, 30.V.1956'.
'Pileus 30-55 mm diam., hemispherical or broadly conical at first, then becoming plane, deep olivaceous, waxy, moist, drying subfibrillose. Gills adnate, moderately distant, long and short intercalated, creamy becoming pink. Stipe 50-70 x 7,.5-10 mm, creamy to light fawn, silky striate, hollow, rather brittle. Context thin, whitish to olive brown'.
Spores 7.5-11 x 7-8.5 µm, 5-6-sided. Basidia 30-40 x 12 µm 4-spored. Cystidia none. Cuticle a cutis of repent, cylindrical hyphae (7-14 µm diam.), membrane hyaline, not gelatinized, with yellow (in KOH) plasmatic and epimembranous pigment, lactifers present. Clamp connections abundant.
Spores 7.5-11 x 7-8.5 µm, 5-6-sided. Basidia 30-40 x 12 µm 4-spored. Cystidia none. Cuticle a cutis of repent, cylindrical hyphae (7-14 µm diam.), membrane hyaline, not gelatinized, with yellow (in KOH) plasmatic and epimembranous pigment, lactifers present. Clamp connections abundant.
On Soil. New Zealand.
Stevenson 1962: 1.c.
The above description of microscopic characters is based on a study of the type material. Further collections are required to settle the taxonomic position of this species which belongs probably to the introduced fungi.
Entoloma congregatum G. Stev. 1962
[Notes from Kew Type specimen, PRJ 2010] Two other Stevenson collections at K, GS 660 and GS 1040.
Entoloma congregatum G. Stev. 1962
Pileus 3-5 cm. diam., deep olivaceous, hemispherical or broadly conical at first, then becoming plane, waxy, moist, drying sub-fibrillose; flesh thin, whitish to olive-brown. Gills adnate, moderately distant, long and short intercalated, creamy becoming pink. Stipe 5-7 x 0.75-1 cm., creamy to light fawn, hollow, rather brittle, silky-striate. Spores angled, 8 x 10um; print dark-pink; no cystidia.
HABITAT: rooting in leaf-mould in groups under native and exotic trees, Levin, 18.6.1949, Stevenson; and Nelson, 18.4.1959 & 30.5. 1956, D. Read.
Pileus 3-5 cm. diam., atro-olivaceus, primo hemisphaericus vel late conicus, demum explanatus, ceraceus, humidus, exsiccando subfibrillosus; caro tenui, ex albida olivacea. Lamellae adnatae, subdistantes, aliae longae aliae breviores intercalatae, e cremeo roseolae. Stipes 5-7 x 0.75-1 cm., e cremeo dilute hinnuleus, sericeo-striatus, cavus, subfragilis. Sporae 8-10um, angulatae, in cumulo obscure roseae. Cystidia nulla.
Stevenson 1108
Taxonomic concepts
Entoloma congregatum G. Stev. 1962
Entoloma congregatum G. Stev. (1962)
Entoloma congregatum G. Stev. 1962
Entoloma congregatum G. Stev. (1962)
Entoloma congregatum G. Stev. 1962
Entoloma congregatum G. Stev. (1962)
Entoloma congregatum G. Stev. 1962
Global name resources
Collections
Identification keys
Notes
typification
rooting in leaf-mould in groups under native and exotic trees, Levin, [New Zealand]18.6.1949, Stevenson 1108 K(M)
Metadata
1cb1b25e-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 January 2000
29 October 2023