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Russula vivida McNabb 1973

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Threat status: Critical
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Endemic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region

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McNabb
McNabb
1973
718
ICN
Russula vivida McNabb 1973
NZ holotype
species
Russula vivida
Under N. solandri, [New Zealand], Wellington: Tongariro National Park, near Chateau, 1.v.1967, R. F. R. McN. (HOLOTYPE, PDD 26551

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vivida

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Russula vivida McNabb 1973

Under N. solandri, Wellington: Tongariro National Park, near Chateau, I.V.1967, R. F. R. McN. (holotype, PDD 26551).
pileus: 4.5 cm diam., centrally depressed at maturity, slightly viscid, glabrous, finely rugulose and creviced towards margins, innately subpruinose under lens, velar remnants absent, bright red to madder red; margins entire, thin, non-pectinate. Cuticle 100-150 µm thick, composed of inflated hyphae and pilocystidia forming a palisade; inflated hyphae hyaline, short-celled, thin-walled, smooth, terminal cells unspecialised, arising from a cellular layer; pilocystidia numerous, cylindrical, subclavate, or fusiform, thin-walled, occasionally 1-septate. contents refractive in KOH, often projecting beyond general level of cuticle, 50-150 X 5-7.5 µm. lamellae: adnate, crowded, thin, simple or occasionally forked near stipe, to 4 mm deep, white, not discoloured at maturity but tinted bright red in places, lamellulae absent. stipe: 3.5 cm long, ± equal, 1 cm diam., solid, dry, finely felted under lens, white with faint reddish tints, flesh white, unchanging on exposure to air. Cuticle a palisade of hyaline, septate hyphae 2-4.5 µm diam. and numerous cylindrical, subclavate, or fusiform caulocystidia. spores: spore print not obtained; spores elliptical to broadly elliptical, obliquely apiculate, apiculus to 1.5 µm long, 7-10 X 6.5-8 µm, ornamentation of amyloid truncated spines and verrucae to 0.7-(1) µm high, isolated, in confluent groups, or joined by fine amyloid ridges and forming a partial reticulum; plage conspicuous. hymenium: basidia hyaline, clavate, 33-45 X 8.5-11 µm, 4-spored, sterigmata to 7 µm long; pleurocystidia scattered, numerous, fusiform to narrowly lageniform, hyaline, thin-walled, contents refractive in KOH, projecting to 25 µm beyond basidia, 46-70 X 7.5-10.5 µm; cheilocystidia similar to pleurocystidia but shorter. hymenophoral trama: heteromerous, intermixed. context of pileus: white, unchanging, structure heteromerous, clamp connections absent. taste: lamellae and context mild. chemical characters: formalin on context—n.r.; phenol on context—n.r.; FeSO4 on context—rapidly faint pink; guaiacol on stipe base—slowly faint pink; KOH on pileus—bleaching action on red colour; on context—n.r.; NH4OH on pileus and context—n.r.
Solitary under Nothofagus.
Pileus centraliter depressus 4.5 cm diam., vivide ruber, glaber, rugulosus marginem versus; veli vestigia deficiunt; margines integri, tenues, non pectinati. Lamellae adnatae ad 4 mm altae, albae; lamellulae deficiunt. Stipes 3.5 cm longus, plus minusve aequalis, 1 cm diam., solidus, siccus, albus cum roseo tinctu. Sporae ellipticae ad late ellipticas 7-10 x 6.5-8 µm, amyloides ornatae.
holotype, PDD 26551

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Russula vivida McNabb 1973
Russula vivida McNabb (1973)
Russula vivida McNabb 1973
Russula vivida McNabb (1973)
Russula vivida McNabb 1973
Russula vivida McNabb (1973)
Russula vivida McNabb 1973
Russula vivida McNabb (1973)
Russula vivida McNabb 1973
Russula vivida McNabb (1973)
Russula vivida McNabb 1973
Russula vivida McNabb 1973
Russula vivida McNabb (1973)

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Russula vivida McNabb 1973
[Not available]

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typification
Under N. solandri, [New Zealand], Wellington: Tongariro National Park, near Chateau, 1.v.1967, R. F. R. McN. (HOLOTYPE, PDD 26551

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1cb1a268-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 January 2000
5 February 2003
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