Orbilia Fr. 1836
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Details
Nomenclature
Fr.
Fr.
1836
343
ICN
Orbilia Fr. 1836
genus
Orbilia
Classification
Subordinates
- Orbilia alnea
- Orbilia auricolor
- Orbilia carpoboloides
- Orbilia coccinella
- Orbilia coccinella
- Orbilia cunninghamii
- Orbilia delicatula
- Orbilia eucalypti
- Orbilia fimicola
- Orbilia inflatula
- Orbilia juruensis
- Orbilia lasia
- Orbilia leucostigma
- Orbilia luteorubella
- Orbilia oligospora
- Orbilia piloboloides
- Orbilia sarraziniana
- Orbilia sp.
- Orbilia tenuissima
- Orbilia vinosa
- Orbilia xanthostigma
Synonyms
- Arthrobotrys Corda 1839
- Dactylella Grove 1884
- Dactylellina M. Morelet 1968
- Dactylium Nees 1816-17
- Drechslerella Subram. 1964 [1963]
- Duddingtonia R.C. Cooke 1969
- Gamsylella M. Scholler, Hagedorn & A. Rubner 1999
- Genicularia Rifai & R.C. Cooke 1966
- Geniculifera Rifai 1975
- Habrostictis Fuckel 1870
- Helicoon Morgan 1892
- Monacrosporium Oudem. 1885
- Ombrophila Quél. 1892
Associations
Descriptions
Several genera now classified in the Pleurotheciales appear polyphyletic based on molecular phylogenies. Helicoön farinosum, which has hyaline, coiled, septate conidia formed holoblastically on short denticles, is the only representative with helicosporous conidia in the Pleurotheciales and in the whole CPS clade. It was experimentally linked with its sexual state Ascotaiwania hughesii (Fallah et al. 1999) and in our phylogeny it is nested in Clade I as a sister to Brachysporiella setosa. We confirmed the phylogenetic position of H. farinosum (DAOM 241947) with collections, cultures and sequences made in Canada (Réblová et al. 2012). Although the correct species epithet for this holomorphic fungus would be ‘farinosum’, whether the generic assignment should be Helicoön is unclear pending confirmation of the phylogenetic placement and classification of the type species H. sessile. The genus Helicoön sensu Goos et al. (1986) was shown to be polyphyletic with DNA sequences of two nuc rDNA loci by Tsui & Berbee (2006), but H. sessile was not included. The only available ITS rDNA sequence of this species (U72605, Pfister et al. 1997) shows 99 % similarity with the ITS sequence of Sarocladium kiliense of the Hypocreales (KP132606, Irinyi et al. 2015), an unlikely relationship suggestive of a mislabelled or contaminated culture. Other species of Helicoön were placed in the Pleosporales, Tubeufiales and Venturiales of the Dothideomycetes (Tsui & Berbee 2006).
Taxonomic concepts
Arthrobotrys Corda 1839
Orbilia Fr. 1836
Arthrobotrys Corda (1839)
Arthrobotrys Corda (1839)
Arthrobotrys Corda
Arthrobotrys Corda 1839
Dactylella Grove 1884
Dactylella Grove (1884)
Dactylella Grove (1884)
Dactylella Grove
Dactylellina M. Morelet 1968
Dactylellina M. Morelet 1968
Orbilia Fr. 1836
Dactylellina M. Morelet (1968)
Dactylellina M. Morelet (1968)
Dactylellina M. Morelet
Dactylellina M. Morelet (1968)
Dactylellina M. Morelet 1968
Dactylellina M. Morelet 1968
Dactylium Nees
Dactylium Nees (1816-17)
Dactylium Nees (1816-17)
Dactylium Nees
Dactylium Nees 1816-17
Drechslerella Subram.
Orbilia Fr. 1836
Drechslerella Subram. (1964) [1963]
Drechslerella Subram. (1964) [1963]
Drechslerella Subram.
Drechslerella Subram. (1964) [1963]
Duddingtonia R.C. Cooke
Duddingtonia R.C. Cooke
Orbilia Fr. 1836
Duddingtonia R.C. Cooke (1969)
Duddingtonia R.C. Cooke (1969)
Duddingtonia R.C. Cooke
Gamsylella M. Scholler, Hagedorn & A. Rubner
Orbilia Fr. 1836
Gamsylella M. Scholler, Hagedorn & A. Rubner (1999)
Gamsylella M. Scholler, Hagedorn & A. Rubner (1999)
Gamsylella M. Scholler, Hagedorn & A. Rubner
Gamsylella M. Scholler, Hagedorn & A. Rubner (1999)
Gamsylella M. Scholler, Hagedorn & A. Rubner
Genicularia Rifai & R.C. Cooke 1966
Genicularia Rifai & R.C. Cooke 1966
Orbilia Fr. 1836
Genicularia Rifai & R.C. Cooke (1966)
Genicularia Rifai & R.C. Cooke (1966)
Genicularia Rifai & R.C. Cooke
Genicularia Rifai & R.C. Cooke (1966)
Genicularia Rifai & R.C. Cooke 1966
Geniculifera Rifai
Helicoon Morgan
Helicoon Morgan (1892)
Helicoon Morgan (1892)
Helicoon Morgan
Helicoon Morgan 1892
Monacrosporium Oudem.
Monacrosporium Oudem.
Orbilia Fr. 1836
Monacrosporium Oudem. (1885)
Monacrosporium Oudem. (1885)
Monacrosporium Oudem.
Ombrophila Quél. (1892)
Ombrophila Quél. (1892)
Ombrophila Quél.
Orbilia Fr. 1836
Orbilia Fr. (1836)
Orbilia Fr. 1836
Orbilia Fr. (1836)
Orbilia Fr. 1836
Orbilia Fr.
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Identification keys
Metadata
1cb1970c-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 January 2001
4 July 2022