Download Copy a link to this page Cite this record

Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. 1990

Scientific name record
Names_Fungi record source
Is NZ relevant
This is the current name
This record has collections
This record has descriptions
This is indigenous
Show more

Click to collapse Details Info

Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst., New Zealand J. Bot. 28 169 (1990)
Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. 1990

Click to collapse Biostatus Info

Endemic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region

Click to collapse Nomenclature Info

P.R. Johnst.
P.R. Johnst.
1990
169
ICN
Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. 1990
NZ holotype
species
Hypoderma campanulatum
HOLOTYPE: [New Zealand], NORTHLAND, Russell State Forest, Ngaiotonga Saddle, on Dracophyllum latifolium A. Cunn., coll. P. R. Johnston (R806), 11 Aug 1988, PDD 45116 [in error. Correct holotype = PDD 54116]

Click to collapse Classification Info

campanulatum

Click to collapse Descriptions Info

Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. 1990

PDD 54116 - holotype, PDD 45041 (IMI 336647), 49281, 49282, 49283, 49288 (IMI 336648), 53875, 53975, 53976, 53978.
Ascomata and conidiomata developing on fallen leaves, in discrete groups within pale, yellowish areas on host leaf. Pale areas often surrounded by narrow, black zone lines. Ascomata 1.5-3.0 x 0.5-1.0 mm, elliptic in outline with rounded ends. Ascomata mostly black-walled, but paler, and grey near the outside edge. This paler area is flattened, forming a shelf-like margin around the otherwise raised ascomata. Ascomata open by a single, longitudinal slit, lined with an often indistinct yellow, brown, or dark brown zone. Conidiomata 0.2-0.3 mm diam., circular in outline, brown to dark brown, pustulate.

Ascomata subcuticular. In vertical section, upper wall of the unopened ascomata up to 60-70 µm thick, comprising mostly brown to dark brown, angular cells, with darker areas along the outer and inside edges of wall, but with a line of paler, thin-walled cells at the centre of the ascomata, along the future line of opening. In opened ascomata the upper wall is up to 90-1 1 0 µm thick near the ascomatal opening, becoming abruptly thinner about half way to the edge of the ascomata. Upper wall comprising either all dense, black tissue with no visible cellular structure, or with a few thick-walled, dark brown, angular cells visible in the centre of the labia. Exposed face of the broken upper wall lined with hyaline to pale brown, thin-walled, cylindric cells. Lower wall 3-5 µm thick, of 1-2 layers of thick-walled, pale brown, angular, 3-5 µm diam. cells. Both walls extending over 200 µm beyond edge of hymenium.

Paraphyses 1-1.5 µm diam., circinate at apices, extending 5-10 µm beyond asci. Asci 110-175 x 11-14 µm, clavate-stipitate, tapering to small, truncate apex, wall undifferentiated at apex, 8-spored, spores confined to upper half of ascus. Ascospores 28-45 x 2.5-3.5 µm (average 37.2 x 2.9 µm), in face view cylindric, apex rounded, near the base tapering to more or less acute base, 0-septate, surrounded by gelatinous sheath.

Conidiomata subcuticular. In vertical section lenticular in shape, upper wall 5 µm thick, of brown to black material with no visible cellular structure. Lower wall of 2-3 layers of brown to dark brown, thick-walled, angular cells. Lower wall is lined with 1-2 layers of thin-walled, hyaline cells on which the conidiogenous cells develop. Conidiogenous cells 6-9 x 2.0-2.5 µm, cylindric, percurrent proliferation, wall thickened at single apical conidiogenous locus. Conidia 3-4 x 1 µm, cylindric, straight, 0-septate, hyaline.

Northland, Auckland, Coromandel, Gisborne.
Dead leaves of Dracophyllum latifolium and D. traversii.
Ascocarpi elliptici, atri; ascocarpi ruptus paries superior cellulis cylindricis brunneis in superficie exposita. Asci 110-175 x 11-14 µm, clavati-stipitati; ascosporae 28-45 x 2.5-3.5 µm, cylindricae, apex rotundatus, convergentes versus basim acutam.

ETYMOLOGY: campanulatus = bell-shaped; refers to ascomatal shape, with a distinctive, flattened, shelf-like plate of tissue surrounding the central, raised part of the ascomata.

NOTES: H. campanulatum is often found in association with two other species, H. carinatum and H. alborubrum. The most distinctive feature of H. campanulatum is the paler, grey, flattened, shelf-like margin to the ascomata.

See also notes under H. carinatum and H. alborubrum.

NORTHLAND, Russell State Forest, Ngaiotonga Saddle, on Dracophyllum latifolium A. Cunn., coll. P. R. Johnston (R806), 11 Aug 1988 (PDD 54116 [as 45116]).

Click to collapse Taxonomic concepts Info

Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. 1990
Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. 1990
Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. 1990
Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. (1990)
Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. 1990
Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. (1990)
Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. 1990
Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. 1990
Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. 1990
Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. (1990)

Click to collapse Collections Info

Hypoderma campanulatum P.R. Johnst. 1990
[Not available]

Click to collapse Notes Info

typification
HOLOTYPE: [New Zealand], NORTHLAND, Russell State Forest, Ngaiotonga Saddle, on Dracophyllum latifolium A. Cunn., coll. P. R. Johnston (R806), 11 Aug 1988, PDD 45116 [in error. Correct holotype = PDD 54116]

Click to collapse Metadata Info

1cb18e6e-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
10 September 1993
15 December 2003
Click to go back to the top of the page
Top