Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak 1973
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Details
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak 1973
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak 1973
Biostatus
Endemic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region
Australian use of the name requires confirmation. Sequenced NZ and Au material are in different sections. [JAC]
Nomenclature
E. Horak
E. Horak
1973
40
ICN
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak 1973
NZ holotype (PDD 27029)
species
Entoloma gelatinosum
Classification
Descriptions
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak 1973
Holotype (PDD 27028); Isotype (Herb. HK. ZT 68/243): 'Track from Taylorville to Mt. Sewell, Prov. Westcoast, N.Z.; leg. Horak, 1.IV.1968'.
Pileus 30-50 mm diam., convex at first becoming plano-convex or broadly umbonate, brown, pinkish towards the substriate margin, with lilac tints all over, distinctly gelatinous, cuticle cartilaginous, glabrous. Lamellae adnexed, ventricose, densely crowded, whitish at first turning pink, with concolorous gill edge. Context lilac-brownish in pileus, whitish in stipe. Odor and taste not distinctive.
Spores 8-9 x 6.5-7.5 µm, 6-sided. Basidia 45-60 x 11 µm, 4-spored. Cheilo- and pleurocystidia none. Cuticle a palisade consisting of erect, fasciculate, cylindrical hyphae (6-10 µm diam.), terminal cells fusoid or tapering towards the tips, with brownish plasmatic pigment, membrane thin-walled, strongly gelatinized. Clamp connections present.
Spores 8-9 x 6.5-7.5 µm, 6-sided. Basidia 45-60 x 11 µm, 4-spored. Cheilo- and pleurocystidia none. Cuticle a palisade consisting of erect, fasciculate, cylindrical hyphae (6-10 µm diam.), terminal cells fusoid or tapering towards the tips, with brownish plasmatic pigment, membrane thin-walled, strongly gelatinized. Clamp connections present.
On soil among litter in forests (under Nothofagus spp., Dacrydium cupressinum, Quintinia, Coprosma, etc.). New Zealand.
Pileo 30-50 mm lato, e convexo late umbonato, brunneo, reflexo lilacino tinctu, gelatinoso, cuticula cartilaginea instructo, glabro, vix striato. Lamellis adnatis, ventricosis, primo albidis dein roseis, acie concolori instructis. Stipite 3-50 x 8-10 mm, cylindraceo, basim versus attenuato, albidulo fibrillis lilacinis instructo, sicco, cavo. Odore saproque nullo. Sporis -9 x 6.5-7.5 µm, 6-angulatis. Basidiis 4-sporigeris. Epicute ex hyphis erectis, gelatinosis, fasiculatis palisadam formantibus, pigmento brunneo et plasmatico instructis. Hyphis fibuligeris. Ad terram in silvis Novazelandia.
The gelatinous pileus, the palisadic structure of the cuticle and the robust habit of the fruit-bodies are distinctive features of E. gelatinosum.
Holotypus (PDD 27029): 'Mt. Sewell, Taylorville, N.Z.; leg. Horak, l.IV.1968'.
Taxonomic concepts
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak 1973
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak (1973)
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak 1973
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak 1973
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak 1973
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak (1973)
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak 1973
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak (1973)
Entoloma gelatinosum E. Horak 1973
Global name resources
Collections
Identification keys
Notes
typification
Holotype (PDD 27029) [incorrectly in text as PDD 27028] Mt. Sewell, Taylorville, New Zealand. ; leg. Horak, 1.IV.1968; Isotype (Herb. HK. ZT 68/243):
Metadata
1cb1893d-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 January 2000
21 November 2022