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Gentianella chathamica (Cheeseman) T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu

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Gentianella chathamica (Cheeseman) T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu, 23: 62 (1993)
Gentianella chathamica (Cheeseman) T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu

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Endemic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region

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(Cheeseman) T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu
Cheeseman
T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu
1993
62
ICN
species
Gentianella chathamica

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chathamica

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Erect annual ± 15-30 cm. tall; stems simple or sparingly branched, rather slender; branches decumbent in lower part, then ascending, weak. Basal lvs in rosettes, diverse in size and shape on same plant; lamina ± 10-30 × 8-15 mm., on very short petiole to almost sessile, ovate- to oblong-spathulate to broad-oblong, obtuse, thin. Cauline lvs 1-2 pairs, ovate to oblong, sessile by broad almost cordate base, ± 20 × 15 mm. Fls axillary, paired or solitary, and in terminal 3-12-fld umbels, each subtended by 1 or more linear-subulate bracts, sts in whorls of 3-5. Calyx 6-7 mm. long, cut c. 3/4 way into narrow-oblong obtuse thin lobes. Corolla white, 8-9 mm. long, narrowly subcampanulate, cut ?-3/4 way into oblong or obovate-oblong lobes; veins distinct, sts pink.

Gentianella chathamica (Cheeseman) T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu

Plants monocarpic, probably biennial, height in flower (25–)90–240(–300) mm. Caudex unbranched, stolons absent. Root 0.7–3.3 mm diam. at stem base. Flowering stems terminal only or terminal and lateral, 1–5(–9) per plant, largest flowering stem 2.1–2.3 mm diam. at base, 0.9–3.4 mm diam. when dry, stems tinted crimson, lateral flowering stems erect, flowering stem leaves 1–3 pairs per stem, lowest pedicels from near base of flowering stem. Rosette of leaves distinct to not very distinct from flowering stem leaves; leaves ovate, elliptic or orbicular, 21–44 mm long, 4.8–15.2 mm wide, tinted crimson above and below, flat or V-shaped, not recurved, apex acute or rounded; petiole indistinct to distinct, 3–20 mm long, 0.6–3.0 mm wide. Flowering stem leaves ovate, sessile. Pedicels 1 per leaf axil, 3.5–20 mm long, 0.5–0.8 mm diam., 0.37–0.70 mm diam. when dry. Flowers 5–50(–70) per plant, 6.0–12.0 mm long. Calyx 5.8–7.9 mm long, green, hairs at calyx–corolla fusion line present; lobes 4.2–6.1 mm long, 1.0–2.3 mm wide at base, plane, apices acute or obtuse, margins smooth, sinus hairs absent or sparse. Corolla 7.0–11.8 mm long, white or coloured, veins coloured or uncoloured; tube 2.0–3.2 mm long; lobes 5.0–8.6 mm long, 2.1–5.2 mm wide, hairs below sinus absent or present; nectary 0.2–1.2 mm from corolla base. Filaments 3.9–6.6 mm long from corolla base, 0.3– 0.7 mm wide. Anthers 0.5–1.4 mm long, anther wall purple-red to purple-black, mouth yellow or orangered, introrse or extrorse at anthesis; pollen yellow to pale orange. Female flowers absent. Stigma colourless or purple. Ovules 13–60 per ovary. Capsule 6.5–12.5 mm long.

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Gentianella chathamica (Cheeseman) T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu
Gentianella chathamica (Cheeseman) T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu

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New Zealand
Wellington Land District
Gentianella chathamica (Cheeseman) T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu
New Zealand
Canterbury Land District
Gentianella chathamica (Cheeseman) T.N.Ho & S.W.Liu
New Zealand
Wellington Land District

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152dafa5-6a3f-43f0-be2d-f2151327a6e7
scientific name
Names_Plants
20 December 2002
29 July 2005
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