Sidera lowei (Rajchenb.) Miettinen 2010
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Sidera lowei (Rajchenb.) Miettinen in Miettinen. O.; Larsson & Larsson, Mycol. Prog. 10 (2010)
Sidera lowei (Rajchenb.) Miettinen 2010
Biostatus
Indigenous, non-endemic
Uncertain
New Zealand
Political Region
see Sidera sp. 'Port Hills (PDD 115155)'
Nomenclature
(Rajchenb.) Miettinen
Rajchenb.
Miettinen
2010
ICNP
species
Sidera lowei
Classification
Associations
has host
has host
Descriptions
COMPOSITAE. Brachyglottis repanda: Auckland, Rangitoto Island, 250 m. CORIARIACEAE. Coriaria arborea: Auckland, Rangitoto Island, 30 m. CUNONIACEAE. Weinmannia racemosa: Auckland, Lake Okataina, 500 m. Otago, Ryans Creek, Stewart Island. ELAEOCARPACEAE. Aristotelia serrata: Auckland, Kaimai Ranges, 700 m. FAGACEAE. Nothofagus truncata: Auckland, Little Barrier Island, 100 m. LAURACEAE. Beilschmiedia tarairi: Auckland, Te Moehau, Coromandel Peninsula, 200 m. Beilschmiedia tawa: Auckland, Scenic Drive, Waitakere Ranges, 300 m. MELIACEAE. Dysoxylum spectabile: Auckland, Little Barrier Island, 130 m. MYRTACEAE. Metrosideros excelsa: Auckland, Little Barrier Island, 200 m. Metrosideros robusta: Auckland, Titirangi, 250 m. VIOLACEAE. Melicytus ramiflorus: Auckland, Whites Stream, Piha, 10 m; Old Exhibition Drive, Waitakere Ranges, 300 m; Earthquake Flat, Rotorua, 500 m. Wellington, Bruces Reserve, Hunterville, 250 m; Ruahine Ranges, 350 m. UNKNOWN HOSTS. Auckland, Lake Waikaremoana, 600 m; Orakei Bush, 20 m; Parahaki, Whangarei, 250 m; Stony Creek, Henderson Valley, 200 m; Auckland Domain, 140 m; Purewa Bush, 30 m; Cascades, Waitakere Ranges, 250 m; Whitianga Road, Coromandel Peninsula, 300 m. Wellington, Whakatikei Forest Reserve, 100 m. New South Wales, Orange.
IN KEW HERBARIUM: Only two collections, ex "Tasmania, Archer" (type collection) and "N.S.W., Orange, J. B. Cleland, 18".
IN KEW HERBARIUM: Only two collections, ex "Tasmania, Archer" (type collection) and "N.S.W., Orange, J. B. Cleland, 18".
Hymenophore annual, adherent, membranous, forming irregularly linear areas 4-10 x 2-4 cm, 0.1-3 mm thick. Hymenial surface at first white, becoming cream or honey yellow with a glassy appearance, even, often creviced; margin adherent, thinning out when sterile, or in some specimens terminating abruptly in a fertile face, arachnoid, irregular. Pores not in strata, round or angular, often oblique, 6-9 per mm (6-7 when young), 100-200 µm diameter, to 2.5 mm deep; dissepiments 50-75 µm thick, not toothed, even, equal. Context white, 100-200 µm thick, a densely intertwined layer of hyphae embedding numerous crystals; generative hyphae 2-2.5 µm diameter, walls 0.2 µm thick, branched, septate, with abundant clamp connections, embedded in mucilage. Hymenial layer to 15 µm deep, a dense palisade of basidia and paraphyses embedded in mucilage. Basidia clavate, 8-12 x 3-4 µm bearing 4 spores; sterigmata erect, delicate, to 3 µm long. Paraphyses ovate, oval, or clavate, 6-10 x 3-3.5 µm, Spores allantoid, 3-4 x 0.75-1 µm walls smooth, hyaline, 0.1 µm thick.
DISTRIBUTION: Australia, Tasmania, New Zealand.
HABITAT: Decayed fallen branches and trunks, associated with a white rot.
Identified by the monomitic hyphal system, delicate hyphae, small allantoid spores, small pores, thin dissepiments, and glassy hymenophore which, when dry, resembles gristle. Dissepiments are often toothed and in old specimens frequently torn; or they may be concentrically crenulated as if they had grown in length at successive intervals.
TYPE LOCALITY: Tasmania.
Taxonomic concepts
Ceriporiopsis lowei Rajchenb. (1987)
Sidera lowei (Rajchenb.) Miettinen 2010
Ceriporiopsis lowei Rajchenb. (1987)
Ceriporiopsis lowei Rajchenb. (1987)
Poria hyalina sensu Colenso (1891) [1890]
Sidera lowei (Rajchenb.) Miettinen 2010
Poria hyalina sensu Colenso (1891) [1890]
Poria hyalina sensu Colenso (1891) [1890]
Poria hyalina sensu Colenso (1891) [1890]
Poria hyalina sensu Colenso (1891) [1890]
Sidera lowei (Rajchenb.) Miettinen 2010
Sidera lowei (Rajchenb.) Miettinen (2010)
Sidera lowei (Rajchenb.) Miettinen 2010
Sidera lowei (Rajchenb.) Miettinen (2010)
Sidera lowei (Rajchenb.) Miettinen 2010
Global name resources
Collections
Notes
taxonomic status
Sequenced material from NZ as S. lowei is not conspecfic with material from Venezuela and the type is from Brazil.
Metadata
c8cc2059-e59a-4e0f-88a7-f0d0d30e36ea
scientific name
Names_Fungi
7 July 2010
7 July 2010