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Sambucus nigra L.
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Details
Sambucus nigra L., Sp. Pl. 269–270 (1753)
Sambucus nigra L.
Nomenclature
L.
L.
1753
269–270
ICN
Sambucus nigra L.
species
Sambucus nigra
Classification
Vernacular names
Associations
Descriptions
Sambucus nigra L.
Shrub or small tree to c. 6 m high. Stems grey, strongly lenticellate; vegetative shoots with thick white pith. Leaflets (3)-5-7, dark purple when very young, soon green. Petiole to c. 7 cm long on flowering branches, ± hairy. Petiolules hairy; lateral petiolules < 1 cm long; terminal petiolule > 1 cm long. Lamina of terminal leaflet 4.5-11-(13) × 3.5-6-(7) cm, broad-elliptic to broad-ovate, glabrous, or ± hairy on veins beneath and on midrib above, serrate except towards base; apex acute to cuspidate. Lamina of lateral leaflets smaller and narrower. Infl. a large flat corymb, mostly 10-20 cm across, glabrous or nearly so, with slender peduncles and pedicels which usually become red or purple at fruiting, or occasionally remain green. Fls foetid. Calyx 0.5 mm long. Corolla white; lobes 2.5-3 mm long, broad-elliptic. Stamens < corolla. Fr. 4-8.5 mm diam., globose or subglobose, usually shining black, occasionally green. Pyrenes c. 3 mm long, ovoid-oblong, rugose.
Taxonomic concepts
Sambucus nigra f. laciniata (L.) Zabel
Sambucus nigra L.
Sambucus nigra var. laciniata L.
Sambucus nigra L.
Collections
Metadata
e414b788-5d20-4d0c-91a6-d6d6eb3c8c0c
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
6 July 2023