Cotula plumosa (Hook.f.) Hook.f.
Details
Cotula plumosa (Hook.f.) Hook.f., Handb. New Zealand Fl. 141 (1864)
Nomenclature
Hook.f.
Hook.f.
(Hook.f.) Hook.f.
1864
141
ICN
species
Cotula plumosa
Classification
Descriptions
Cotula plumosa (Hook.f.) Hook.f.
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Cotula plumosa (Hook.f.) Hook.f.
A highly plastic, shortly creeping perennial herb. Rhizomes on soil surface, us. very thick, up to 1 cm diam., green, hard, glabrous to thinly but uniformly covered with tangled woolly hairs; branches single or clustered around flowering nodes, sts repeated several nodes later; leaves 4-8 tufted at the apex, older ones scattered up to 4 cm apart. Short shoots us. absent. Roots largely confined to older stems, up to 1 mm diam. Leaves very variable in size and divisions, 1-2 pinnatifid, 5-20 × 1-6 cm; blade 4-12 cm long, elliptic or broadly so, soft, light green, glabrous to moderately villous especially along rhachis, midrib not raised on ventral surface; pinnae 5-20 pairs, slightly overlapping, cut to rhachis, elliptic; secondary pinnae up to 13 per pinna, most on distal margin, cut to rhachis, simple and narrowly triangular or divided and elliptic; tertiary pinnae 0-6, mostly on outer margin of secondary pinnae, oblong or narrowly triangular; final divisions acute. Peduncles shorter than leaves, 6-12 cm, nude or with one simple or scarcely divided bract, with dense deciduous woolly hairs. Monoecious. Heads ca. 1 cm diam.; surface hemispherical; involucre hemispherical; phyllaries ca. 20 in 2 subequal rows, oblong or elliptic, thick, green, ± hairy when young, with a wide brown scarious margin (or tip only), not growing after anthesis; pistillate florets 90-260 in 3-6 rows, ca. 2.75 mm long, almost straight, yellow-green; corolla twice as long as wide, with equal teeth; staminate florets fewer or equal. Achenes up to 1.9 × 0.8 mm, not compressed, obscurely 4-angled, golden-brown, with a few shallow wrinkles. Probably flowers from spring to autumn.
Taxonomic concepts
Cotula plumosa (Hook.f.) Hook.f.
Cotula plumosa (Hook.f.) Hook.f.
Cotula plumosa (Hook.f.) Hook.f.
Cotula plumosa (Hook.f.) Hook.f.
Identification keys
Metadata
d5c1091a-301b-41b7-b11e-d905171c93e2
scientific name
Names_Plants
18 December 2002
10 November 2005