Stachybotrys kapiti Whitton, McKenzie & K.D. Hyde 2001
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Descriptions
Stachybotrys kapiti Whitton, McKenzie & K.D. Hyde 2001
ETYMOLOGY: kapiti, refers to the locally used name, Kapiti Coast, for the west coast north of Wellington. Kapiti is a Maori name, and is used here as a noun in apposition.
NOTES: Of the six species of Stachybotrys that produce more or less spherical conidia, S. crassa (16-18 µm diam.), S. nilagirica (15-28 µm diam.), and S. sphaerospora (11-12 µm diam.) produce conidia of a larger diameter than that found in the above specimens (Marchal 1895; Subramanian 1957; Jong & Davis 1976; Morgan-Jones & Sinclair 1980). The conidia of S. microspora (5-6 µm diam.) and S. ruwenzoriensis (6-8 µm diam.) are both somewhat smaller than the current specimens (Jong & Davis 1976; Matsushima 1985). The conidia of S. globosa are spherical, roughened, black, and 4.5-8 µm diam. Even though S. globosa is the closest in respect to conidial size to the current specimens, the conidia of S. globosa are totally spherical, the conidiophores are often covered in dark granules near the apex, and the whorl of phialides contains only 2-5 individual conidiogenous cells, which are smaller (5.5-9 x 3.5-5.5 µm) than the phialides in the present specimens (Misra & Srivastava 1982).