Download Copy a link to this page Cite this record

Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.

Scientific name record
Names_Plants record source
Is NZ relevant
This is the current name
This record has collections
This record has descriptions
This is indigenous
Threat status: Not threatened
Show more

Click to collapse Details Info

Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill., New Zealand J. Bot. 21: 347 (1983)
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.

Click to collapse Biostatus Info

Endemic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region

Click to collapse Nomenclature Info

(Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Bitter
B.H.Macmill.
1983
347
ICN
species
Acaena profundeincisa

Click to collapse Classification Info

profundeincisa

Click to collapse Vernacular names Info

Click to collapse Descriptions Info

Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.

2n = c. 42

Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.

Suffruticose perennial with brown, furrowed, subterranean stems < 3 mm diam. Branches prostrate and < 30 cm long, or erect and < 10 cm long, 1-1.5 mm diam., hirsute, dark or light brown, bark flaking with age. Internodes < 4 cm long on prostrate stems, leaves imbricate on short erect shoots. Leaves imparipinnate, 1.5-3.5-(9) cm long, 0.7-1.5-(2.5) cm wide, moderately to densely hairy; stipules 7-9-(13) mm long, free portion occasionally entire, or coarsely 3-5-fid, ½, =, or > length of adnate sheath, margins, tips, and abaxial face hairy; leaflets (3)-6 pairs, upper suboblong to suborbicular in outline, width c. f length, rounded at apex, cuneate at base, 4-10-(20) × 2.5-7-(10), 5-11- toothed, teeth broad based and deeply incised, penicillate, hydathodes pink; leaflets gradually reduced in size towards base of rachis, 1-2 basal pairs frequently entire, linear, smaller than stipule lobes; upper leaflet surface subglaucous, or ashy grey, with reddish secondary colouration, sparsely hairy to densely hairy over whole surface, lower surface paler, or distinctly glaucous, silky with appressed hairs especially on veins. Hairs simple, unicellular, < 1 mm long, on stipules, rachis, veins, margins, and teeth of abaxial face of leaflets, and on adaxial face. Scapes terminal on short shoots, (2)-4- 12 cm long at anthesis, hardly elongating as fruit matures, densely hairy, pale grey-green, occasionally reddish. Scape bract 0, or foliose, occasionally subtending a single floret. Head 6-9 mm diam. in flower, 1-1.5 cm diam. (including spines) in fruit. Bracteoles on receptacle linear, 3 mm long with hairy margins. Florets c. 40-50, minutely stipitate. Hypanthium c. 1 mm long, enclosing perigynous ovary, clad in appressed hairs and bearing 4 barbed spines which in bud reach above the hypanthium rim. Perianth of 4 sepals arising from rim of hypanthium, shortly joined at base, c. 1.7 mm long, ovate, thickened at tip, dull green with red colouration, sparsely hairy on margins and abaxial face. Petals 0. Stamens 2, filaments unequal, up to 2.2 mm long when exserted, anthers c. 0.6 × 0.7 mm, red. Style 1, 2 mm long including rose or white fimbriate stigma 1 mm broad, protruding from aperture of hypanthium. Fruit indehiscent, a single achene fused to the hypanthium, obconic, c. 3 × 1.5 mm, brown, densely hairy, 4 ribbed, each rib with a slender spine c. 5 mm long, pale brown, bearing a single rank of translucent, retrorse barbs at its tip.

Click to collapse Taxonomic concepts Info

Acaena anserinifolia var. paucidens (Bitter) Allan
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena anserinifolia var. sericeinitens (Bitter) Allan
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena hirsutula sensu
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena sanguisorbae subsp. profundeincisa Bitter
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena sanguisorbae subsp. profundeincisa var. diminuta Bitter
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
Acaena sanguisorbae var. paucidens Bitter
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.

Click to collapse Collections Info

Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
New Zealand
Canterbury Land District
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
New Zealand
Marlborough Land District
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
New Zealand
Nelson Land District
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
New Zealand
Otago Land District
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
New Zealand
Southland Land District
Acaena profundeincisa (Bitter) B.H.Macmill.
New Zealand
Westland Land District
New Zealand
Canterbury Land District
New Zealand
Westland Land District

Click to collapse Metadata Info

589d6ef8-57af-4b87-b565-15a7a5358857
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
15 May 2008
Click to go back to the top of the page
Top