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Hypochaeris radicata L.

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Hypochaeris radicata L., Sp. Pl. 811 (1753)
Hypochaeris radicata L.

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Exotic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region

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L.
L.
1753
811
ICN
Hypochaeris radicata L.
species
Hypochaeris radicata

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radicata

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Hypochaeris radicata L.

Perennial. Stems ascending to erect, usually branched, glabrous or with a few sparse hairs below, 4-60-(150) cm tall. Lvs all basal, oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, usually shallowly to deeply pinnatifid, rarely simple and toothed, (2)-4-20-(40) × (0.5)-0.8-4-(9) cm, with moderately dense pale strigose hairs. Stem bracts few, minute. Capitula turbinate to campanulate. Involucral bracts linear-lanceolate with narrowly acute apex, 6-15 mm long at flowering, up to 20 mm long at fruiting, glabrous except for a row of strigose hairs on midrib (the distal hairs dark), herbaceous or with narrow scarious border. Florets yellow, c. 11/2× length of involucre. Achenes dark brown, scabrid, fusiform, beaked, 8-16 mm long, sometimes the outer achenes not or shortly beaked and then shorter. Pappus in 2 rows, the outer hairs short, slender, scabrid to plumose, the inner up to 12 mm long, plumose.

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Hypochaeris radicata L.
Hypochaeris radicata L.
Hypochaeris radicata L.
Hypochaeris radicata L.
Hypochaeris radicata L.

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Hypochaeris radicata L.
France
Hypochaeris radicata L.
New Zealand
Hypochaeris radicata L.
New Zealand
Canterbury Land District
Hypochaeris radicata L.
New Zealand
Gisborne Land District
Hypochaeris radicata L.
New Zealand
Hawke's Bay Land District
Hypochaeris radicata L.
New Zealand
Marlborough Land District
Hypochaeris radicata L.
New Zealand
Nelson Land District
Hypochaeris radicata L.
New Zealand
North Auckland Land District
Hypochaeris radicata L.
New Zealand
Otago Land District
Hypochaeris radicata L.
New Zealand
South Auckland Land District
Hypochaeris radicata L.
New Zealand
Southland Land District
Hypochaeris radicata L.
New Zealand
Wellington Land District
Hypochaeris radicata L.
New Zealand
Westland Land District
Hypochaeris radicata L.
Niue
Hypochaeris radicata L.
Norfolk Island

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editorial
Two spellings of the genus have been used: Hypochaeris and Hypochoeris. The name was published by Linnaeus in Species plantarum (Linnaeus 1753), as Hypochaeris. Linnaeus used Hypochoeris in Genera plantarum ed. 5 (Linnaeus 1754). However, he reverted to Hypochaeris in later works, such as later editions of Species plantarum. Article 13.4 of the Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Greuter et al. 2000) explicitly states that "The spelling of the generic names included in Species plantarum, ed. 1 [1753], is not to be altered because a diffrent spelling has been used in Genera plantarum, ed. 5 [1754]". For "early" names the transliterations of the original authors must be retained (Article 60.7). It therefore seems quite clear that Hypochaeris is the correct name.

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4e1291a7-edc3-48cb-93b8-5b8d4fc07c59
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
20 November 2013
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