


Hypochaeris L.

Details
Hypochaeris L., Sp. Pl. (1753)
Hypochaeris L.
Biostatus
Nomenclature
L.
L.
1753
Hypochoeris
ICN
Hypochaeris L.
genus
Hypochaeris
Classification
Subordinates
Descriptions
Hypochaeris L.
Annual to perennial taprooted rosette herbs. Hairs simple, eglandular, or 0. Stems usually branching, sometimes scapose. Lvs usually all basal, simple, toothed to pinnatifid; cauline lvs usually reduced to small narrowly triangular bracts, sometimes similar to basal and amplexicaul. Capitula solitary or several per stem, on long peduncles. Involucral bracts in 1-several indistinct series, glabrous or with a few hairs; outer bracts < inner. Receptacle areolate, with long scarious scales, glabrous. Corolla ligulate, yellow, often with pink or green stripe on outer face. Style branches filiform, yellow. Achenes numerous, brownish, obconic to fusiform, ribbed, scabrid, either all beaked or the inner beaked and the outer not beaked; pappus rarely of scales, usually of bristles in (1)-2 rows, sordid or white; the outer bristles short, scabrid to plumose, rarely 0; the inner bristles longer, usually plumose.
Taxonomic concepts
Collections
Notes
editorial
Two spellings of the genus have been used: Hypochaeris and Hypochoeris. The name was published by Linnaeus in Species plantarum (Linnaeus 1753), as Hypochaeris. Linnaeus used Hypochoeris in Genera plantarum ed. 5 (Linnaeus 1754). However, he reverted to Hypochaeris in later works, such as later editions of Species plantarum.
Article 13.4 of the Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Greuter et al. 2000) explicitly states that "The spelling of the generic names included in Species plantarum, ed. 1 [1753], is not to be altered because a diffrent spelling has been used in Genera plantarum, ed. 5 [1754]". For "early" names the transliterations of the original authors must be retained (Article 60.7). It therefore seems quite clear that Hypochaeris is the correct name.
Metadata
229a4f98-b3ba-4b1c-b695-753d587570dd
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
28 May 2009