Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
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Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin., Fund. Agrost. (Trinius) 128, t. 10 (1820)
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Nomenclature
Trin.
R.Br.
(R.Br.) Trin.
1820
128, t. 10
ICN
species
Lachnagrostis billardierei
Classification
Subordinates
Vernacular names
Synonyms
Descriptions
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
2n = 56
2n = 56
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Stiff, bluish green perennial tufts, 10-60 cm tall, with capillary-branched panicles sometimes overtopped by leaves; innovations intravaginal. Leaf-sheaths chartaceous, with wide membranous margins, closely many-nerved, smooth but sometimes scaberulous above on nerves, light brown; ligule (1)-2-4.5 mm, tapered above, smooth to erose across top, abaxially scabrous; leaf-blades (5)-10-24 cm × 2.5-6-(10) mm, flat, rather harsh, scaberulous on nerves and on margins throughout, + abruptly narrowed to firm, ± blunt, ± hooded tip. Culms (4)-7-40 cm tail, erect, or decumbent at base, not projecting beyond upper leaf sheath, densely finely scabrous. Panicle 6-24 × 10-24 cm, lax, with long, whorled, ascending branchlets, later spreading and panicle becoming as broad as long; rachis scaberulous, branchlets scaberulous, spikelets borne singly at tips of ultimate panicle branches, pedicels thickened at tip. Spikelets (4)-5-6 mm, pale green to purplish. Glumes 1-(3)-nerved, narrow-lanceolate, acuminate, usually smooth, sometimes sparsely scabrous, with wide hyaline margins, midnerve scabrous. Lemma 3-4 mm, ± 2/3 length of glumes, hairless, smooth below, often scabrous above, especially on nerves, firmly membranous, shining, elliptic-lanceolate, with excurrent lateral nerves, produced to short awns 0.5-1 mm; central awn (4.5)-5-9 mm, fine, geniculate, from lower 1/3 of lemma or rarely mid-dorsal. Palea c. 2/3 lemma, hyaline with 2 faint keels near centre, keels finely scabrous near minutely bifid tip. Callus hairs ± dense, very short, 0.3-0.7 mm, c. 1/10 length of lemma. Lodicules slightly >0.5 mm, lanceolate, acute. Rachilla 0.5-1 mm, topped by a thick tuft of hairs 1-1.5 mm and almost = palea. Anthers (0.5)- 0.7-1 mm. Caryopsis 1.3-1.8 × 0.5-0.8 mm. Also indigenous to Australia.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Stiff, bluish green perennial tufts, 10-60 cm, with capillary-branched panicles sometimes overtopped by leaves; branching intravaginal. Leaf-sheath chartaceous, with wide membranous margins, closely striate, smooth but sometimes scaberulous above on nerves, light brown. Ligule (1)-2-4.5 mm, tapered above, entire to erose, abaxially scabrid. Leaf-blade (5)-10-24 cm × 2.5-6-(10) mm, flat, rather harsh, scaberulous on ribs and on margins throughout, ± abruptly narrowed to firm, ± blunt, ± hooded tip. Culm (4)-7-40 cm, erect, or decumbent at base, included within uppermost leaf-sheath, internodes densely finely scabrid. Panicle 6-24 × 10-24 cm, lax, with long, whorled, ascending branches, later spreading and panicle becoming as broad as long; rachis scaberulous, branches scaberulous, spikelets borne singly at tips of ultimate panicle branchlets, on pedicels thickened above. Spikelets (4)-5-6 mm, pale green to purplish. Glumes 1-(3)-nerved, narrow-lanceolate, acuminate, usually smooth, sometimes sparsely scabrid, margins wide, hyaline, midnerve scabrid. Lemma 3-4 mm, ± ⅔ length of glumes, smooth, or often scabrid above especially on nerves, firmly membranous, shining, elliptic-lanceolate, lateral nerves excurrent to short awns 0.5-1 mm; central awn (4.5)-5-9 mm, fine, geniculate, from lower ⅓ of lemma or rarely middorsal. Palea c. ⅔ length of lemma, hyaline with 2 faint keels near centre, keels finely scabrid at minutely bifid apex. Callus hairs ± dense, very short, 0.3-0.7 mm, c. Z\z/ length of lemma. Rachilla prolongation 0.5-1 mm, tipped by a thick tuft of hairs 1-1.5 mm and ≈ palea. Lodicules slightly > 0.5 mm, lanceolate, acute. Anthers (0.5)-0.7-1 mm. Caryopsis 1.3-1.8 × 0.5-0.8 mm.
Taxonomic concepts
Agrostis billardierei R.Br.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Calamagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Steud.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Deyeuxia billardierei (R.Br.) Kunth
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
Lachnagrostis billardierei (R.Br.) Trin.
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Identification keys
Metadata
3cd707f4-b4d3-4f49-b6d8-fc829abb6f29
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
14 July 2016