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Trichoderma vinosum Samuels 2006

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Trichoderma vinosum Samuels 2006
Trichoderma vinosum Samuels 2006

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Indigenous, non-endemic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region
Jaklitsch, W.M.; Samuels, G.J. et al. (2006)
New Zealand types; but several specimens from Australia

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Samuels
Samuels
Jaklitsch, W.M.; Samuels, G.J.; Dodd, S.L.; Lu, B.S.; Druzhinina, I.S. 2006: Hypocrea rufa/Trichoderma viride: a reassessment, and description of five closely related species with and without warted conidia. Studies in Mycology. 56. 177 p.
2006
163
ICN
Trichoderma vinosum Samuels 2006
NZ
species
Trichoderma vinosum
New Zealand, Waitaki, [?Berggren] 307 (K, herb. Cooke). Epitype, designated here, PDD 88476. Holotype of anamorph (Trichoderma vinosum): a dried culture of G.J.S. 8702 deposited as PDD 88476.

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Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Hypocreales
Hypocreaceae
Trichoderma
vinosum

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Associations View full associations record
isolated from
Nothofagus menziesii (Hook.f.) Oerst.
ICMP (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Acacia melanoxylon R.Br.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Aristotelia serrata (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) W.R.B.Oliv.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Basidiomycota R.T. Moore 1980
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Beilschmiedia tarairi (A.Cunn.) Kirk
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Kirk
PDD (2 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Coprosma
PDD (2 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Cyathodes fasciculata
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Dacrydium cupressinum Lamb.
PDD (2 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Dicksonia squarrosa (G.Forst.) Sw.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Freycinetia banksii
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Griselinia littoralis Raoul
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Hedycarya arborea J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Hoheria populnea A.Cunn.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Ixerba brexioides A.Cunn.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Leptospermum scoparium J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
PDD (2 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Melicytus ramiflorus J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
PDD (2 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Myrsine salicina Hook.f.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Nothofagus
PDD (4 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Nothofagus fusca (Hook.f.) Oerst.
PDD (13 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Nothofagus menziesii (Hook.f.) Oerst.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Nothofagus solandri var. cliffortioides (Hook.f.) Poole
PDD (4 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Phellinus tawhai (G. Cunn.) G. Cunn. 1965
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Rhopalostylis sapida H.Wendl. & Drude
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Schefflera digitata J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Ulex europaeus L.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Weinmannia racemosa L.f.
PDD (2 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page
has host
Weinmannia silvicola A.Cunn.
PDD (1 records from [Not available].) Link to an external page

Click to collapse Descriptions Info

Cooke, M.C. 1879: New Zealand fungi. Grevillea 8(46): 54-68.

Hypocrea vinosa Cooke 1879

Orbicularis, convexa, atro-vinosa (2-3 mm.), ostiolia vix distincta. Ascis cylindraceis. Sporidiis dissilientibus, cellulis sub-globosis (0.306-0.007 mm.), hyalinis.
Sporidia larger than in H. rufa, which it somewhat resembles in habit.
On dead wood. Waitaki (307).
Dingley, J.M. 1952: The Hypocreales of New Zealand. III. The genus Hypocrea. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 79(3-4): 323-337.

Hypocrea vinosa Cooke 1879

Stroma irregularly shaped, sometimes more or less discoidal, 2-5 mm. diameter, 1-0.5 mm. thick, brown vinaceous, when fresh, chestnut brown, pulvinate, but wrinkled when dry, margins incurved, usually free, occasionally united to substratum; outer tissue pseudoparenchymatous, cells 3-5 µ diameter, pigmented and thickened, inner tissue prosenchymatous, sometimes a loosely aggregated pseudoparenchyma, cells 8-12 µ, hyaline, thin walled. Perithecia globose or oval, 150-200 µ diameter, compacted in a superficial zone, ostiole 60 µ long, not papillate; perithecial wall 10-15 µ thick, pigmented yellow, distinct. Asci 65-70 x 3-4 µ, cylindrical with 16 part-spores, uniseriate pseudoparaphyses effuse. Part-spores globose or cuboid, 3-3.5 µ diameter, oval or pyriform when 4-5.5 x 3-3-5 µ, hyaline, finely echinulate.
Type Locality: Waitaki, New Zealand.
Dingley, J.M. 1957: Life history studies in the genus Hypocrea Fr. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 84(4): 689-693.

Hypocrea vinosa Cooke 1879

Cultures similar to H. rufa but more or less tomentose rather than floccose, sometimes discolouring media yellow or isabelline. Mature conidia at first a yellowish green, becoming olivaceous. Mycelium 3-6 µ diameter. Conidiophores usually formed in tufts, verticillately branched immediately below the transverse septa. Phialides terminal, 3-5 x 2.5-3 µ, in whorls or as lateral branches of conidiophore. Conidia globose or oval, 2-4 x 2-2.5 µ, echinulate, pigmented.

Chlamydospores common, terminal or intercalary, usually globose, rarely pyriform, 6-7 µ diameter.

Cultures are typical of those of T. viride.

Johnston, P.R. 2010: Kew Type Specimens - images and notes from P.R. Johnston, 2010.

Hypocrea vinosa Cooke 1879

[Notes from Kew Type specimen, PRJ 2010] Kew images.

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Hypocrea vinosa Cooke 1879
[Not available]
60 Link to an external page
Trichoderma vinosum Samuels 2006
[Not available]
3 Link to an external page

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typification
New Zealand, Waitaki, [?Berggren] 307 (K, herb. Cooke). Epitype, designated here, PDD 88476. Holotype of anamorph (Trichoderma vinosum): a dried culture of G.J.S. 8702 deposited as PDD 88476.

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36d77ac0-5ff9-4df2-acf5-8493f6643c84
scientific name
Names_Fungi
27 April 2007
4 December 2015
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