Hypocrea vinosa Cooke 1879
Details
Hypocrea vinosa Cooke, Grevillea 8 65 (1879)
Nomenclature
Cooke
Cooke
1879
65
ICN
Hypocrea vinosa Cooke 1879
NZ holotype
species
Hypocrea vinosa
Classification
Descriptions
Hypocrea vinosa Cooke 1879
Orbicularis, convexa, atro-vinosa (2-3 mm.), ostiolia vix distincta. Ascis cylindraceis. Sporidiis dissilientibus, cellulis sub-globosis (0.306-0.007 mm.), hyalinis.
Sporidia larger than in H. rufa, which it somewhat resembles in habit.
On dead wood. Waitaki (307).
Hypocrea vinosa Cooke 1879
Stroma irregularly shaped, sometimes more or less discoidal, 2-5 mm. diameter, 1-0.5 mm. thick, brown vinaceous, when fresh, chestnut brown, pulvinate, but wrinkled when dry, margins incurved, usually free, occasionally united to substratum; outer tissue pseudoparenchymatous, cells 3-5 µ diameter, pigmented and thickened, inner tissue prosenchymatous, sometimes a loosely aggregated pseudoparenchyma, cells 8-12 µ, hyaline, thin walled. Perithecia globose or oval, 150-200 µ diameter, compacted in a superficial zone, ostiole 60 µ long, not papillate; perithecial wall 10-15 µ thick, pigmented yellow, distinct. Asci 65-70 x 3-4 µ, cylindrical with 16 part-spores, uniseriate pseudoparaphyses effuse. Part-spores globose or cuboid, 3-3.5 µ diameter, oval or pyriform when 4-5.5 x 3-3-5 µ, hyaline, finely echinulate.
Type Locality: Waitaki, New Zealand.
Hypocrea vinosa Cooke 1879
Cultures similar to H. rufa but more or less tomentose rather than floccose, sometimes discolouring media yellow or isabelline. Mature conidia at first a yellowish green, becoming olivaceous. Mycelium 3-6 µ diameter. Conidiophores usually formed in tufts, verticillately branched immediately below the transverse septa. Phialides terminal, 3-5 x 2.5-3 µ, in whorls or as lateral branches of conidiophore. Conidia globose or oval, 2-4 x 2-2.5 µ, echinulate, pigmented.
Chlamydospores common, terminal or intercalary, usually globose, rarely pyriform, 6-7 µ diameter.
Cultures are typical of those of T. viride.
Hypocrea vinosa Cooke 1879
[Notes from Kew Type specimen, PRJ 2010] Kew images.
Taxonomic concepts
Hypocrea vinosa Cooke 1879
Hypocrea vinosa Cooke (1879)
Global name resources
Collections
Identification keys
Notes
taxonomic status
Has anamorph taxon Trichoderma vinosum
typification
On dead wood. [New Zealand], Waitaki (307). Berrggren 307 (K, herb. Cooke]. Holotype K(M) 122248
Metadata
1cb18e5f-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
4 December 2015