Download Copy a link to this page Cite this record

Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. 1899

Scientific name record
Names_Fungi record source
Is NZ relevant
This is the current name
This record has collections
This record has descriptions
This is indigenous
Threat status: Data deficient

Click to collapse Details Info

Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr., N. Amer. Slime-moulds 100 (1899)
Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. 1899

Click to collapse Biostatus Info

Indigenous, non-endemic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region

Click to collapse Nomenclature Info

(Rostaf.) T. Macbr.
Rostaf.
T. Macbr.
1899
100
ICN
species
Diderma niveum

Click to collapse Classification Info

niveum

Click to collapse Descriptions Info

Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. 1899

PDD 74397, 74398, 74399.
Fruiting body a sessile (or sometimes subsessile) sporangium, gregarious to crowded, depressed-globose to pulvinate, 0.7–2.2 mm in diameter. Hypothallus white, calcareous, ranging from abundant to inconspicuous. Peridium consisting of two layers, the outer layer smooth, calcareous, fragile, the inner layer membranous, often iridescent, yellow or orange below, often closely adherent to the outer layer, dehiscence irregular. Columella prominent, globose to hemispherical, ochraceous to deep orange. Capillitium abundant, elastic, consisting of two types of threads, the first type coarse, purple or dusky brown with pale tips, the second type colourless with bead-like expansions, both types sparsely branched and anastomosing. Spores black in mass, violet-brown by transmitted light, minutely roughened, 9–11 µm in diameter. Plasmodium white.
Widely distributed in the mountains of Europe and western North America (Martin & Alexoupulos 1969) and also known from the Antarctic (Ing & Smith 1983). Reported from New Zealand by Stephenson & Johnston (2003), based on specimens from Central Otago
Dead twigs and other types of plant debris or (more rarely) living plants, usually near the edges of melting snowbanks in alpine regions
Martin & Alexopoulos (1969), Stephenson & Stempen (1994), Neubert et al. (1995), Ing (1999).
This is perhaps the most common and widely distributed of the "snowbank" myxomycetes. It is quite variable, and several varieties have been described that possibly warrant recognition as distinct species.

Click to collapse Taxonomic concepts Info

Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. 1899
Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. (1899)
Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. 1899
Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. (1899)
Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. 1899
Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. (1899)
Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. 1899
Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. (1899)
Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. 1899
Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. (1899)
Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. 1899
Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. (1899)

Click to collapse Collections Info

Diderma niveum (Rostaf.) T. Macbr. 1899
[Not available]

Click to collapse Metadata Info

34d66565-8c17-11d5-bebb-00508bca8de8
scientific name
Names_Fungi
8 August 2001
8 August 2001
Click to go back to the top of the page
Top