Echinostelium minutum de Bary 1874
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Echinostelium minutum de Bary 1874
Echinostelium minutum de Bary 1874
Biostatus
Nomenclature
de Bary
de Bary
1874
215
ICN
Echinostelium minutum de Bary 1874
Germany
species
Echinostelium minutum
Classification
Associations
Descriptions
Echinostelium minutum de Bary 1874
PDD 73122, 74952, 74955
Fruiting body a stalked sporangium, scattered to gregarious, 250–550 µm tall. Sporotheca globose, erect or nodding, pale pink or white, 40–60 µm in diameter. Stalk translucent, colourless or pale yellow, 210–490 µm long. Hypothallus inconspicuous. Peridium not persisting in mature fruiting bodies, except occasionally as a collar at the base of the sporotheca. Columella slender, short, not exceeding 10 µm in total height. Capillitium scanty, branched, capillitial branches with hooked free ends. Spores pink or white in mass, colourless by transmitted light, minutely roughened and with thickened, more or less circular, platelike areas evident in the spore wall, 7–8 µm in diameter. Plasmodium colourless
Probably cosmopolitan (Martin & Alexopoulos 1969) but apparently uncommon in tropical forests (Stephenson, unpubl. data). First reported from New Zealand by Mitchell (1992), based on specimens appearing in moist chamber culture on bark samples collected in Auckland, Taupo/Bay of Plenty, and North Canterbury. Also known from Nelson, Stewart Island, and Campbell Island.
Bark of living trees; occasionally occurring on leaf litter and other types of plant debris.
Martin & Alexopoulos (1969), Whitney (1980), Nannenga- Bremekamp (1991), Neubert et al. (1993), Stephenson & Stempen (1994), Lado & Pando (1997), Ing (1999).
This is the most widespread and abundant species of Echinostelium. It is probably much more common in New Zealand than indicated by available records. There are two rather constant colour forms—white and pink—recognised in this species (Whitney 1980). Only the former has been observed thus far in New Zealand.
Taxonomic concepts
Echinostelium minutum de Bary 1874
Echinostelium minutum de Bary (1874)
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Metadata
1cb1d06a-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 March 1994
20 November 2001