Pholiota erebia (Fr.) Gillet 1874

Details

Name scientific

Pholiota erebia (Fr.) Gillet 1874

Preferred name

Cyclocybe erebia (Fr.) Vizzini & Matheny 2014

Nomenclature

Combination authors

Gillet

Original authors

Fr.

Authors

(Fr.) Gillet

Publication place

Gillet, C.C. 1874-[1898]: Les Hyménomycètes. Ch. Thomas.

Year published

1874

Publication page

Sanctioning author

Fr.

Nomenclatural code

ICN

Basionym

Agaricus erebius Fr. 1821

Type locality

Europe

Taxonomic rank

species

Canonical form

Pholiota erebia

Classification

Kingdom

Fungi

Phylum

Basidiomycota

Class

Agaricomycetes

Order

Agaricales

Family

Strophariaceae

Genus

Pholiota

Species

erebia

Descriptions

Horak, E. 1971: A contribution towards the revision of the Agaricales (Fungi) from New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 9(3): 403-462.

Pholiota erebia (Fr.) Gillet 1874

Notes

Fig. 7 A well developed annulus can still be observed on the carpophores of this collection (N.Z.), but the spores are definitely different from those of Agrocybe erebia. They have an obvious germ-pore, are thick-walled and measure 8.5-10 X 5.5-6.5 µ.

Massee, G.E. 1899: The fungus flora of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 31: 282–349.

Pholiota erebia (Fr.) Gillet 1874

Description

Pileus convex, then flattened, glabrous, rather viscid, hygrophanous, margin striate, umber, often with an olivaceous tinge, ochraceous-tan and often rugulose or wrinkled when dry, 2.5-5 cm. across; flesh thin, dingy; gills adnate, rather distant, about 4 mm. broad, pallid, then dingy-cinnamon; spores elliptical, 10-12 x 4-6 µ; stem about 5 cm. long, 6-8 mm. thick, equal, somewhat striate, soon pale, hollow; ring, superior, soon pendulous, with the margin upturned, more or less striate.

Distribution

Ahuriri, Northern Island, New Zealand. Australia, Europe.

Habitat

On the ground.

Notes

Distinguished by the dark-umber colour of the pileus when moist and the superior ring. The pileus is sometimes more or less umbonate, at others slightly depressed; somewhat fragile.