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Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964

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This is indigenous
Threat status: Data deficient

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Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev., Kew Bull. 19 52 (1964)
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964

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Endemic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region

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G. Stev.
G. Stev.
1964
52
morris-jonesii
ICN
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
NZ holotype
species
Mycena morrisjonesii
HABITAT: in forest litter, Gollan's Valley, Wellington, [New Zealand] 20.5.1949, A. Morris-Jones in Stevenson (type). K(M)

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morrisjonesii

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Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964

[GS] Pileus 2-2.5 cm - diam., fawn with brown striations, bay brown at centre, campanulate, umbonate; flesh thin, white to fawn, fragile. Gills sinuately adnexed, creamy white, distant. Stipe 6-7 cm. x 2-3 mm., pale fawn above bay brown at base, smooth, hollow, fragile. Spores 8 x 6-7um, amyloid, thinwalled. Hymenophoral trama and pileus tissue pseudo-amyloid. Cheilo- and pleurocystidia 25-45 x 5-8um, more or less awl-shaped; gill margin somewha gelatinized (Fig. 2/49, p. 37). HABITAT: in forest litter, Gollan's Valley, Wellington, 20.5.1949, A. Morris-Jones in Stevenson (type). [EH] Spores oval, hyaline, amyloid, smooth, 8-11.5 x 5-6um,. Cheilo- and pleurocystidia fusoid or awl-shaped, thin-walled, filled with a reddish cell sap, 55-75 x 10-16um. [JAC] Cystidia are both cheilo and pleuro, altho denser on edge. 2 & 4-spored. length=7.8–9.8µm (µ=8.8, σ=0.56), width=6.0–7.1µm (µ=6.6, σ=0.36), Q=1.2–1.5µm (µ=1.34, σ=0.09), n=20. This is the same as PDD34878. There was always a chance this might have been a pale M. mariae but the cystidia have a much longer neck. Recent collections named M. m-j have a much paler cap than described by Stevenson, so there is the chance of another species hiding under this name and the true M. morris-jonesii has not been recollected recently.

Mycena morris-jonesii Stevenson (29 D) Figs 16, 17 = Galactopus morris-jonesii (Stevenson) comb. nov. (Basionym: M. morris-jonesii Stevenson, Kew Bull. 19: 52, 1964)

Spores oval, hyaline, amyloid, smooth, 7.5-9 X 4.5-6 µ. Cheilo- and pleurocystidia fusoid or awl-shaped, thin-walled, coloured with a reddish plasmatic pigment, 50-70 X 10-15 µ.

Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964

[Notes from Kew Type specimen, PRJ 2010] Kew images.

Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964

MATERIAL: New Zealand: North I.: Wellington: Gordon's Valley, A. Morris-Jones, 20 v 1949, Morris-Jones in Stevenson 547, (HOLOTYPUS: K); Auckland: Anawhata Rd., Waitakere Ra., J. M. Dingley & W. Versluys, 2 vi 1976, PDD 34878.
Microscopic characters of the holotype Spores 8-9.5 X 6.5-7.5 (8.6 X 6.8) µm, Q=1.26, 30-35 X 4-8 µm, narrowly fusiform-ventricose to lageniform and often geniculate between the neck and the ventricose portion, forming a fairly dense, tangled layer. Pleurocystidia slightly larger with longer necks than the cheilocystidia. Basidia short and fat with short, fat sterigmata. Trama of more or less parallel hyphae 12-15µm diam., with broad lactifers with yellowish (in KOH) contents, not dextrinoid. Pileipellis of repent hyphae about 3-3.5 µm diam. with short, simple or once-bifurcated, colourless outgrowths. Context of greatly inflated cells (-80 µm diam.) and numerous, conspicuous lactifers with shining, bright golden (in KOH) contents. Subpellis of slightly gelatinised hyphae. Stipe of parallel hyphae, with very conspicuous lactifers with yellow oily contents: the cortical cells are covered with small, simple or once-bifurcated, colourless outgrowths, with occasional terminal cells 10-15 X 2-3 µm, with small protuberances.

This is a very tough fungus and sections of the basidiome are very difficult to squash after KOH treatment. The basidiomes are light brown in colour when dried and have a very distinct, small umbo.

Description of basidiome based on information from a further collection

Pileus variable in size from 6-25 mm diam., convex conic with a distinctly pointed umbo, fawn to umber or bay brown at the centre, pellucid striate at the margin, smooth, drying yellow-brown. Lamellae creamy white, drying light yellow-brown, fairly broad, slightly decurrent, in 3 series, margin fimbriate under a lens, not differently coloured. Stipe 20-70 X 2-3 mm, smooth, pale yellow-brown at the top, darker below, even for most of length but slightly expanded at the base. Taste and smell unknown. Basidiome dries light brown with yellowish stipe.

Microscopically PDD 34878 varies little from the type. Spore range, 7-10 X 4.5-7(8.6 X 6.4) µm, Q=1.3, is similar. Some cheilocystidia and pleurocystidia are slightly larger, the pleurocystidia being the larger of the two; both are commonly geniculate at the base of the neck and some at the base of the cystidium. A few very small, slightly diverticulate elements were found on the stipe (Fig. 9,6b).

HABITAT: among moss and litter in mixed podocarp-dicotyledonous forest.
It is unfortunate that no fresh collections of this fungus have been made recently to complement the above description, which is derived from dried material. Stevenson apparently did not see the lactifers in her material and the presence of the many tiny outgrowths from pileipellis and stipe elements persuaded her to classify this fungus in section Rigidipes, subsection Ciliatae. There does not seem any doubt, however, that this fungus should be classified in section Lactipedes.

Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964

Pileus 2-2.5 cm. diam., fawn with brown striations, bay brown at centre, campanulate, umbonate; flesh thin, white to fawn, fragile. Gills sinuately adnexed, creamy white, distant. Stipe 6-7 cm. x 2-3 mm, pale fawn above, bay brown at base, smooth, hollow, fragile. Spores 8 x 6-7 µm, amyloid, thin-walled. Hymenophoral trama and pileus tissue pseudo-amyloid. Cheilo- and pleurocystidia 25-45 x 5-8 µm, more or less awl-shaped; gill margin somewhat gelatinized (Fig. 49).
In forest litter, Gollan's Valley. Wellington. 20.5.1949, A. Morris-Jones in Stevenson (type).
Pileus 2-2.5 cm diam., hinnuleus, brunneo-striatus, medio badio-brunneus, campanulatus, umbonatus; caro tenuis; alba usque hinnulea, fragilis. Lamellae sinuato-adnexae, cremeo-albae, distantes. Stipes 6-7 cm. x 2-3 mm, superne pallide hinnuleus, basi badio-brunneus, laevis, cavus, fragilis. Sporae 8 x 6-7 µm, amyloideae, parietibus tenuibus. Trama hymenophoralis et pilei textura pseudo-amyloidea. Cheilo- et pleurocystidia 25-45 x 5-8 µm, plus minus subuliformia; acie lamellarum plus minus gelatinosa.
Typus: A. Morris-Jones in Stevenson 547.

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Galactopus morris-jonesii (G. Stev.) E. Horak (1971)
Galactopus morris-jonesii (G. Stev.) E. Horak (1971)
Galactopus morris-jonesii (G. Stev.) E. Horak (1971)
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morris-jonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morris-jonesii G. Stev.
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morris-jonesii G. Stev. (1964)
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morris-jonesii G. Stev. (1964)
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morris-jonesii G. Stev. (1964)
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morris-jonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morris-jonesii G. Stev. (1964)
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morris-jonesii G. Stev. (1964)
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morris-jonesii G. Stev. (1964)
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morris-jonesii G. Stev. (1964)
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
Mycena morris-jonesii G. Stev. (1964)

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Mycena morrisjonesii G. Stev. 1964
[Not available]

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typification
HABITAT: in forest litter, Gollan's Valley, Wellington, [New Zealand] 20.5.1949, A. Morris-Jones in Stevenson (type). K(M)

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1cb1b4dc-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 January 2000
17 August 2018
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