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Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990

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Threat status: Data deficient
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Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak, New Zealand J. Bot. 28 288 (1990)
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990

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Endemic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region

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E. Horak
E. Horak
1990
288
ICN
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990
NZ holotype
species
Gliophorus ostrinus
New Zealand: NA, LBI, near summit of Mt Hauturu, in moss forest, 12 vi 1981, Horak, PDD 27228

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ostrinus

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Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990

Pileus - l 5 mm, hemispherical when young becoming convex with low umbo in centre, finally subcampanulate; brilliant purple turning lilac to pink with age;: glutinous, translucently striate at margin, membranaceous. - Lamellae 8-12 (1-3) emarginate-adnexed to almost free, ventricose, up to 3 mm wide; whitish, with pale lilac tint in aged basidiomes, edges concolorous, entire, glutinous thread absent. - Stipe 10- 50 x 1.5-3 mm, cylindrical, equal or gradually attenuated towards apex; concolorous with pileus in, upper half (but pink in aged specimens) turning yellow towards base; glutinous, fistulose, brittle, single or caespitose. - Context purple-lilac in apex of stipe changing to pink, yellow in base of stipe, waxy. -. Odour and taste not distinctive. - Chemical reactions on pileus: KOH - negative. - Spore print white. Spores 5.5 6.5 x 34 um, elliptical, smooth, hyaline, inamyloid.-Basidia 30-35 x 4 um,4-spored. - Cheilo- and pleurocystidia absent - Pileipellis an, ixocutis of interwoven, cylindrical hyphae (1-4 um diam.), with round, unbranched tips, hyaline membrane thin-walled, gelatinised, pigment plasmatic; clamp connections present (Pl. 1, Fig. 6).

DISTRIBUTION: NZ (NA,LBI).

ECOLOGY: Rare; saprobic on soil among moss and litter in broadleaved forests, June.

Pileus -15 mm, hemisphaericus dein subumbo - natocomexus, purpureus dein lilacinoroseus, glutinosus, striatus. Lamellae emarginatoadnatae, albidae. Stipes 10-50 x 1.5-3 mm, cylindricus vel subincrassatus, pileo concolor, ad basim luteus, glutinosus. Odor nullus. Sporae  5 5-6.5 x 3 -4 um, ellpsoideae. Ad terram in silvis,  Novazelandia Holotypus PDD 27228.

ETYMOLOGY: ostrinus = purple.

The present knowledge of G. ostrinus is based upon a single collection with numerous basidiomes found in the ecologically unique rainforest near the top of Mt Hauturu on Little Barrier Island. Its slender and fragile basidiomes recall G. lilacinoides (Horak) in habit and colour. However, the two closely related taxa can be distinguished in particular by their spore size and the distinctive colour changes caused both by ageing and/or leaching of the basidiomes. Another distinguishing feature is the morphology of the terminal cells in the ixocutis. In G. ostrinus the terminal cells on the gelatinised hyphae are not differentiated at the tips whereas in G. lilacinoides the terminal cells are constantly found to be subfusoid. In addition, the separation of these two similar agarics is readily accomplished by comparing the size and shape of thc spores.

TYPE: NZ: NA, LBI, near summit of Mt Hauturu, in moss forest, 12 vi 1981, Horak, PDD 27228.

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Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak (1990)
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak (1990)
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak (1990)
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak (1990)
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak (1990)
Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990

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Gliophorus ostrinus E. Horak 1990
[Not available]

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typification
New Zealand: NA, LBI, near summit of Mt Hauturu, in moss forest, 12 vi 1981, Horak, PDD 27228

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1cb1b17c-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 January 2001
14 July 2003
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