Download Copy a link to this page Cite this record

Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874

Scientific name record
Names_Fungi record source
Is NZ relevant
This is a synonym
This record has collections
This record has descriptions

Click to collapse Details Info

Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874

Click to collapse Nomenclature Info

Rostaf.
Rostaf.
1874
111
ICN
Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874
Germany
species
Physarum gyrosum

Click to collapse Classification Info

gyrosum

Click to collapse Descriptions Info

Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874

PDD 15937, 24843.
Fruiting body a plasmodiocarp, usually forming gregarious clumps or rosette like masses and sometimes aggregated into a pseudoaethalium or (less commonly) sporangium like and attached to the substrate by a weak, yellow or red, stalk like strand of the hypothallus, the individual plasmodiocarps higher than broad, 0.2–4.0 mm wide and up to 1 mm or more high, the clumps usually 2–3 mm in diameter, frequently much larger. Hypothallus membranous, more or less venulose, colourless to yellowish or reddish brown, sometimes scanty. Peridium consisting of a single layer, membranous, white or grey to brownish or reddish drab with scattered, white or reddish lime deposits. Capillitium dense, elastic, consisting of numerous large, spike like, transverse, white nodes and smaller fusiform nodes connected by delicate, hyaline threads. Spores dark brown in mass, pale violaceous brown by transmitted light, minutely spiny, 7–10 µm in diameter. Plasmodium white, changing to yellow upon exposure to light.
Widespread in the tropics and also reported from several localities in North America (Martin & Alexopoulos 1969, Ing 1999). Reported from New Zealand by Mitchell (1992), based on specimens from Northland and Gisborne.
Soil, surface debris, and often encrusting leaves of living plants.
The fruiting bodies of Physarum gyrosum are quite unlike those of most other members of the genus Physarum, and some authors (e.g., Ing 1999) have considered the species more appropriately placed in the genus Fuligo (as F. gyrosa).

Click to collapse Taxonomic concepts Info

Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874
Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874
Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874
Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874
Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. (1874)
Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874
Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. (1874)
Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874
Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. (1874)
Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874
Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. (1874)

Click to collapse Collections Info

Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874
New Zealand
Gisborne
Physarum gyrosum Rostaf. 1874
New Zealand
Northland

Click to collapse Metadata Info

1cb19ae7-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
8 June 1994
29 June 2021
Click to go back to the top of the page
Top