Melampsora medusae Thüm. 1878
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Melampsora medusae Thüm., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 6 216 (1878)
Melampsora medusae Thüm. 1878
Biostatus
Nomenclature
Thüm.
Thüm.
1878
216
ICN
Melampsora medusae Thüm. 1878
species
Melampsora medusae
Classification
Synonyms
Associations
has host
Descriptions
Melampsora medusae Thüm. 1878
Type: Rust and Smut Fungi; Description: Spermagonia solitary to aggregated in small groups, circular to lenticular, pale yellow, up to 0.2 mm in diameter, surrounded by a halo of yellow tissue; on needles. Aecia aggregated in groups of two to four, irregularly oval, yellow-orange, 0.5–1 mm in diameter; on yellow spots on needles. Uredinia single or aggregated in groups, circular, bright orange-yellow, 0.5–1 mm in diameter; on both sides of leaves. Urediniospores obovate to oval, apex rounded, base truncate, 22–35 × 15–25 μm, uniformly echinulate except for a smooth equatorial area commonly extending half to three-quarters around the spore. Telia occasionally single but more often aggregated in groups which coalesce, circular, amber brown to dark brown, up to 1 mm in diameter; on both sides of leaves. Teliospores cylindrical to triangular, 20–50 × 6–16 μm, pale.
Distribution: Northland, Auckland, Coromandel, Waikato, Bay of Plenty, Taupo, Gisborne.; 1st Record: Anonymous (1973); van Kraayenoord et al. (1974).
Significance: M. larici-populina and M. medusae were first recorded in New Zealand in 1973. M. medusae was associated with M. larici-populina in the early outbreaks, but appeared to be restricted to isolated trees of Populus deltoides. By 1984, M. medusae had apparently died out but it has been occasionally recorded since then (Spiers 1998). It is not possible to distinguish damage caused by M. medusae from that caused by M. larici-populina in the field. An interspecific hybrid between M. larici-populina and M. medusae has been described (Spiers & Hopcroft 1994).; Host(s): Spermagonia and aecia on Larix decidua. Uredinia and telia on Populus ×canadensis, P. deltoides, P. deltoides var. missouriensis, P. maximowiczii × berolinensis, P. maximowiczii × nigra, P. maximowiczii × trichocarpa, P. simonii, P. yunnanensis.
Taxonomic concepts
Melampsora medusae Thüm. 1878
Melampsora medusae Thüm. (1878)
Melampsora medusae Thüm. 1878
Melampsora medusae Thüm. (1878)
Melampsora medusae Thüm. 1878
Melampsora medusae Thüm. 1878
Melampsora medusae Thüm. (1878)
Melampsora medusae Thüm. 1878
Melampsora medusae Thüm. (1878)
Melampsora medusae Thüm. 1878
Melampsora medusae Thüm. (1878)
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Metadata
1cb1925e-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
10 February 1998