Download Copy a link to this page Cite this record

Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. 1990

Scientific name record
Names_Fungi record source
Is NZ relevant
This is the current name
This record has collections
This record has descriptions
This is indigenous
Threat status: Data deficient
Show more

Click to collapse Details Info

Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst., Mycotaxon 39 224 (1990)
Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. 1990

Click to collapse Biostatus Info

Endemic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region

Click to collapse Nomenclature Info

P.R. Johnst.
P.R. Johnst.
1990
224
ICN
Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. 1990
NZ holotype
species
Hypohelion parvum

Click to collapse Classification Info

Click to collapse Associations Info

Click to collapse Descriptions Info

Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. 1990

PDD 48879 - holotype.
Ascomata developing on dead leaves, not associated with paler areas on leaf, but sometimes with individual ascomata surrounded by narrow, black zone lines. Not associated with conidiomata. In surface view ascomata 0.4-0.7 x 0.2-0.3 mm, more or less elliptic or irregular in outline. Unopened ascomata with uniformly black walls. Ascomata opening by an irregular split either elongate or radiate, depending on ascomatal shape. No differentiated zone visible along edge of opening split.

Ascomata subcuticular. In vertical section upper wall of unopened ascomata up to 20 µm thick, comprising brown to dark brown, thick-walled, angular cells. In opened ascomata upper wall 15-20 µm thick, becoming gradually narrower toward outer edge, comprising dark brown, thick-walled, angular cells. No differentiated layer associated with edge of the ascomatal opening. Darkened lower wall absent.

Paraphyses 1.5-2 µm diam., swelling up to 5 µm diam. at the clavate apex, extending 5-10 µm beyond asci. Asci 65-90 x 9-10 µm, clavate, tapering gradually to rounded apex, wall undifferentiated at apex, 8 spored, spores extending almost to base, maturation sequential. Ascospores 23-32 x 3-3.5 µm apex rounded, tapering to more or less acute base, 1 septate, surrounded by narrow gelatinous sheath.

New Zealand: Westland.
Dead leaves of Carex.
Ab H. scirpinum ascocarpi 0.4-0.7 x 0.2-0.3 mm, ascis 65-90 x 9-10 µm, ascosporis 23-32 x 3-3.5 µm differens.
Etymology: parvum = small; refers to small size of ascomata, asci and ascospores compared to H. scirpinum, the type species of the genus.
New Zealand, Westland, Fox Glacier, Lake Gault on Carex sp., coll. P.R. Johnston (R174), 10.iv.1983 (PDD 48879).

Click to collapse Taxonomic concepts Info

Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. 1990
Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. (1990)
Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. 1990
Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. (1990)
Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. 1990
Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. (1990)
Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. 1990
Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. (1990)

Click to collapse Collections Info

Hypohelion parvum P.R. Johnst. 1990
New Zealand
Westland

Click to collapse Metadata Info

1cb18e84-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
14 October 1993
24 September 2003
Click to go back to the top of the page
Top