Corticium singulare G. Cunn. 1954
Details
Corticium singulare G. Cunn., Trans. Roy. Soc. New Zealand 82 325 (1954)
Nomenclature
G. Cunn.
G. Cunn.
1954
325
ICN
Corticium singulare G. Cunn. 1954
NZ holotype
species
Corticium singulare
Classification
Descriptions
Corticium singulare G. Cunn. 1954
Hymenophore annual, membranous, loosely attached, effused, forming irregular areas to 10 x 6 cm.; surface pallid tan, polished, even, sparsely creviced when dry; margin thinning out, fibrillose, crenate, tan or bay brown, loosely attached. Context ferruginous, 300-400 µ thick, composed of a narrow layer of basal parallel hyphae, and an intermediate layer of woven hyphae branched at a wide angle, becoming vertically arranged beneath the hymenium; generative hyphae 6-8 µ diameter at the base, tapering towards the hymenium where 3-4 µ diameter, wall 0.25-0.5 µ thick, naked, fuscous, septate, practically without clamp connections. Hymenial layer to 60 µ deep, of basidia and paraphyses arranged in a dense palisade. Basidia subclavate, 20-35 x 5-7 µ, 4-spored, not projecting; sterigmata slender, to 4 µ long. Paraphyses cylindrical or subclavate, narrower than the basidia, often with fuscous walls. Spores elliptical, 4.5-6 x 2-2.5 µ, wall smooth, hyaline, 0.2 µ thick.
DISTRIBUTION. New Zealand.
HABITAT. Effused on bark and decorticated decaying wood.
Hymenophorum membranaceum, laxe adjunctum, effusum; superficie pallide alutacea, vernicosa, raro rimosa siccitate. Contextus ferrugineous, hyphis afibulatis, fuscis, 3-41 µ diam. sub hymenio, 6-8 µ prope basim, nudis. Basidia 20-35 x 5-7 µ, 4 sporis. Sporae ellipticae, 4.5-6 x 2-2.5 µ, laeves, hyalinae.
Recognized readily by the fuscous hyphae, since it is the only species in the region with coloured hyphae. Context hyphae are 6-8 µ diameter at the base and taper gradually until beneath the bymenium they are 3-4 µ. Though listed in the section without clamp connections these are present, but occur so rarely that the plant would normally be sought herein. Only one clamp connection was seen in a section which contained 430 septa, and in other sections of similar size none was noted. Bridging hyphae are common.
Litsaea calicaris (Sol.) Benth. & Hook. f. Auckland: Waiotapu, June, 1950, J.M. Dingley, type collection, P.D.D. herbarium, No. 10589.
Taxonomic concepts
Global name resources
Collections
Notes
typification
Litsea calicaris: New Zealand, Auckland, Waiotapu, Rotorua, 500 m, holotype PDD 10589
Metadata
1cb184e9-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
31 May 1996
21 January 2003