Kosonen, T.; Huhtinen, S.; Hansen, K. 2020: Taxonomy and systematics of Hyaloscyphaceae and Arachnopezizaceae. Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi: 26-62.
Details
Taxonomic concepts
Descriptions
A. aurata is distinguished from A. delicatula by narrower, pointed and straight or curved spores, with regularly 6–7 septa. ...
A. delicatula can be distinguished from A. aurata by the width of the spores that are on average wider in A. delicatula (3–3.5 µm wide in the longest spores) and by the Q-value that is in average less than 20 in A. delicatula and above 20 in A. aurata.
Based on our results Hyaloscyphaceae s.str. embraces Hyaloscypha, Eupezizella, Olla, Mimicoscypha and Resinoscypha. In addition, several species currently accepted in Hyalopeziza belong to this clade. The genera included have hyaline or whitish to greyish apothecia, and they all have hairs, which are often dextrinoid. The hair morphology varies, from cylindrical to tapering, from aseptate to multiseptate, as well as ranging from thin-walled to thick-walled or to solidified (‘glassy’). The ectal excipulum is of predominantly thin-walled textura prismatica, which is occasionally dextrinoid or has small amyloid inclusions.
Hyaloscypha and Eupezizella both have aseptate apothecial hairs, but in Eupezizella the hairs are always blunt and are never dextrinoid. The occasional amyloid nodules in the excipulum of Eupezizella have not been observed in Hyaloscypha. The latter character is shared with some of the other members of Hyaloscyphaceae s.str. (e.g., Mimicoscypha). Eupezizella is highly supported as a sister group to Hyaloscypha.
Cited scientific names
- Arachnopeziza aurata Fuckel 1870
- Arachnopeziza aurelia (Pers.) Fuckel 1870 [1869-70]
- Arachnopeziza delicatula Fuckel 1870 [1869-70]
- Arachnopeziza Fuckel 1870 [1869-70]
- Arachnopezizaceae Hosoya, J.G. Han & Baral 2015
- Eupezizella aureliella (P. Karst.) T. Kosonen, Huhtinen & K. Hansen 2020
- Eupezizella Höhn. 1926
- Hyaloscypha Boud. 1885
- Lachnaceae Raitv. 2004