Crous, P.W.; Wingfield, M.J.; Cheewangkoon, R.; Carnegie, A.J.; Burgess, T.I.; Summerell, B.A.; Edwards, J.; Taylor, P.W.J.; Groenewald, J.Z. 2019: Foliar pathogens of eucalypts. Studies in Mycology 94: 125-298.
Details
Crous, P.W.; Wingfield, M.J.; Cheewangkoon, R.; Carnegie, A.J.; Burgess, T.I.; Summerell, B.A.; Edwards, J.; Taylor, P.W.J.; Groenewald, J.Z. 2019: Foliar pathogens of eucalypts. Studies in Mycology 94: 125-298.
10.1016/j.simyco.2019.08.001
Article
Taxonomic concepts
Allelochaeta brevilata (H.J. Swart & D.A. Griffiths) Crous 2019
Aulographina eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Arx & E. Müll.
Aulographum eucalypti Cooke & Massee
Ceuthospora innumera Massee 1899
Leptostromella eucalypti Cooke & Massee 1891
Neotrimmatostroma bifarium (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) Quaedvlieg & Crous 2014
Nothotrimmatostroma bifarium (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) Crous 2019
Phacidium innumerum (Massee) Crous 2019
Sarcostroma brevilatum (H.J. Swart & D.A. Griffiths) Nag Raj
Seimatosporium brevilatum H.J. Swart & D.A. Griffiths
Thyrinula eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) H.J. Swart 1988
Thyrinula eucalyptina Petr. & Syd. 1924
Trimmatostroma bifarium Gadgil & M. Dick
Descriptions
Notes: Species of Nothotrimmatostroma are less commonly observed than those of Neotrimmatostroma, and appear to be of minor importance. Morphologically there is no obvious difference between these two genera, and they are best separated based on their DNA phylogeny
Notes: The nomenclature and taxonomy of the fungus previously known as “Aulographina eucalypti” is confused. The sexual morph was discussed by Müller & von Arx (1962), and the spermatogonial morph by Petrak & Sydow (1924) and Swart (1988). This pathogen, which causes target spot disease on eucalypts, has had several names applied to it in the past. For many years it was treated as Aulographina eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Arx & E. Müll. However, the genus Aulographina is based on A. pinorum occurring on Pinus spp. in Europe. It is not congeneric with the eucalypt fungus, as it lacks the typical spermatogonial and asexual morphs observed on Eucalyptus. Furthermore, the cultures that are available (CBS 174.90, 302.71, 655.86) cluster with Catenulostroma (Teratosphaeriaceae) and Venturiaceae (in the case of CBS 655.86). Müller & von Arx (1962) considered why the name Aulographina was best suited (over Aulographum, Leptostromella and Lembosiopsis), but they ignored the asexual names. Given the fact that Aulographia is no longer available for this fungus, the holomorph is best treated under the name introduced for the spermatogonial morph, Thyrinula eucalyptina, as this species is also the type of the genus Thyrinula (Petrak & Sydow 1924). For more details relating to its biology and host range, see Wall & Keane (1984) and Carnegie & Keane (2003). Isolates established from single ascospores (on PDA and OA) produce both the spermatogonial and ascomatal morphs in older cultures.
Cited scientific names
- Allelochaeta brevilata (H.J. Swart & D.A. Griffiths) Crous 2019
- Alysidiella Crous 2006
- Aulographina eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) Arx & E. Müll. 1960
- Aulographum eucalypti Cooke & Massee 1889
- Blastacervulus Swart 1988
- Ceuthospora innumera Massee 1899
- Disculoides eucalypti Crous, Pascoe, I.J. Porter & Jacq. Edards 2012
- Disculoides fraxinoides Crous 2019
- Leptostromella eucalypti Cooke & Massee 1891
- Marthamyces johnstonii Crous & Carnegie 2019
- Neofusicoccum eucalyptorum (Crous, H. Sm. ter & M.J. Wingf.) Crous, Slippers & A.J.L. Phillips 2006
- Neophysalospora eucalypti Crous & M.J. Wingf. 2014
- Neotrimmatostroma bifarium (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) Quaedvlieg & Crous 2014
- Nothotrimmatostroma bifarium (Gadgil & M.A. Dick) Crous 2019
- Nothotrimmatostroma Crous 2019
- Phacidium innumerum (Massee) Crous 2019
- Pseudocercospora eucalyptorum Crous, M.J. Wingf., Marasas & B. Sutton 1989
- Sarcostroma brevilatum (H.J. Swart & D.A. Griffiths) Nag Raj 1993
- Seimatosporium brevilatum H.J. Swart & D.A. Griffiths 1974
- Thyrinula eucalypti (Cooke & Massee) H.J. Swart 1988
- Thyrinula eucalyptina Petr. & Syd. 1924
- Thyrinula Petr. & Syd. 1924
- Trimmatostroma bifarium Gadgil & M.A. Dick 1983
Metadata
dba82568-0885-4666-874d-eecf20753fad
reference
Names_Fungi
11 September 2019