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Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson

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This is indigenous
Threat status: Not threatened
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Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson, Telopea 9: 399 (2001)
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson

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Endemic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region

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L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
2001
399
ICN
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
New Zealand: S of Waimakariri River mouth
species
Juncus edgariae

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edgariae

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Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson

2n = 40

Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson

Strongly rhizomatous perennial. Culms terete, more or less hard (i.e. relatively difficult to compress), shining, yellow-green, 40–130 cm long, 0.6–2.5 mm diam.; striations 22–60; pith interrupted with irregular, more or less circular or longitudinally ellipsoidal gaps, occasionally continuous above. Leaves reduced to basal cataphylls (mucro plus sheath) 5–18 cm long, lax around the culm, abaxially golden brown to dark yellow-brown or dark red-brown at base, adaxially golden brown. Inflorescence 2–6 cm long, diffuse, with densely clustered flowers, 3–20 per cluster and 1–20 clusters per inflorescence; lowest inflorescence bract erect, culm-like, 6–21 cm long, exceeding inflorescence. Flowers subtended by 2 bracteoles. Tepals 6, acute to acuminate or mucronate, straw-brown, occasionally tinged red-brown; outer tepals 1.7–2.6 mm long, exceeding inner tepals, with very narrow hyaline margins; inner tepals with broad hyaline margins. Stamens 3, shorter than outer tepals; anthers 0.4–0.6 mm long, less than or equalling filament length. Capsule 3-locular, slightly shorter than to slightly exceeding outer tepals, ellipsoid, dark golden brown, obtuse, shortly apiculate. Seeds 0.4–0.5(–0.6) mm long.
Affinis J. gregifloro sed culmis flavovirentibus nitentioribusque, medulla culmi densiori, minus interrupta, lacunis plusminusve ellipsoideis, capsulis fuscantioribus, differt.

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Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
Juncus gregiflorus sensu Moore & Edgar
Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson

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Juncus edgariae L.A.S.Johnson & K.L.Wilson
[Not available]

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editorial
This common New Zealand species was formerly included in the concept of J. gregiflorus L. Johnson, which is here considered to be restricted to Australia. Records of J. gregiflorus in New Zealand (e.g. Edgar (1970), Healy (1970), Healy and Edgar (1980)) and most or possibly all wool shoddy records under that name in Great Britain refer to this new species.This species is also morphologically similar to the New Guinean J. durus L. Johnson & K.L. Wilson, ined. (Wilson and Johnson, this issue). All three species have tough culms with dense pith (variously interrupted) and loose cataphylls that are dark golden brown both abaxially and adaxially. In the Flora of New Zealand (vols 2 and 3; Edgar 1970, Healy and Edgar 1980) and in Healy (1970), this species would key to J. gregiflorus.

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ea78256d-2de2-4ee1-81ce-a25b318c76c7
scientific name
Names_Plants
6 March 2003
23 October 2024
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