Solidago canadensis L.
Show more
Details
Biostatus
Exotic
Uncertain
New Zealand
Political Region
All accessioned specimens exhibit a pubescent (hairy) underside, with hairs covering the entire surface, not just the veins. A closer comparison with available keys and descriptions suggests that our material from New Zealand closely resembles what is known as Solidago altissima. Our Adventive Flora also provides some insight on this. It notes, “Most wild material features secund inflorescences, entire leaves on most of the stem, and relatively large capitula, characteristics that may be referred to S. canadensis var. scabra Torrey & A. Gray (often treated as a distinct species, S. altissima L.).”
Nomenclature
L.
L.
ICN
Solidago canadensis L.
species
Solidago canadensis
Classification
Subordinates
Vernacular names
Descriptions
Solidago canadensis L.
Perennial, stoloniferous herb forming dense patches; stems erect, green or tinged reddish, moderately clothed in short hairs, becoming almost glabrous toward base, not branched, up to 2 m tall. Basal lvs withered at flowering; mid cauline lvs narrow-elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, apetiolate, cuneate, acute to acuminate, usually entire, sometimes serrate, 3-nerved, scaberulous on upper surface and margins, pilose on lower, 8-10-(15) × 1-2-(2.5) cm; uppermost lvs smaller. Infl. a lax, racemose panicle with the individual racemes mostly spreading and secund. Capitula cylindric, (2)-3.5-5 mm diam.; peduncles hairy, 0.5-2 mm long. Inner involucral bracts narrow-oblong, glabrous, (2.5)-3-3.5 mm long; outer bracts narrow-triangular, c. 1.5 mm long. Ray florets c. 8-12; ligules linear-obovate, yellow, 1-3 mm long, recurved. Disc florets 3-5-(6), yellow. Ovary hairy; pappus scabrid; mature achenes not seen.
Taxonomic concepts
Solidago canadensis L.
Solidago canadensis L.
Solidago canadensis L.
Collections
Metadata
f6f436e7-2fdb-4cc3-8b19-ebfc1d119a39
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
26 March 2026