Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f.
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Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f., Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) Part I, 121 (1853)
Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f.
Nomenclature
Hook.f.
Hook.f.
1853
121
ICN
Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f.
species
Celmisia verbascifolia
Classification
Subordinates
Vernacular names
Descriptions
Rather large tufted herb with lf-sheaths densely imbricate around stem. Lamina subcoriac., ± 7·5-15-(30) × (2)-3-4 cm., elliptic- to narrow-oblong to lanceolate-oblong; upper surface bright green, ± pilose, midrib us. distinct; lower surface clad in appressed white satiny, often tinged brown, tomentum, midrib conspicuous, purple, lateral veins us. evident. Apex subacute, apiculate; margins entire or finely distantly denticulate, ± ciliate with white to pale brown hairs, narrowed to grooved, purplish, sparingly silky, flat, ± 3 cm. long, winged petiole. Sheath widening from petiole, thin, ribbed, c. 5 cm. long, ± pilose. Scape ± 15-20-(30) cm. long, ± villous, often purplish; bracts linear, ∞, lower up to c. 6 cm. long, ± villous. Capitula (3)-5-(7) cm. diam.; phyll. pilose to nearly glab., ± 15 mm. long. Ray-florets ± 2-3 cm. long, limb narrow-oblong, 3-toothed; disk-florets tubular, ± 5 mm. long, suddenly expanded to toothed apex. Anthers almost tailed. Achenes grooved, cylindric, 5-6 mm. long, us. glab. or nearly so. Pappus-hairs up to 8 mm. long, finely barbellate, white.
Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f.
Large tufted herb, lf-sheaths closely imbricate around stem. Lamina ± 15-25 × 2.5-5 cm., coriac., elliptic- to oblong-lanceolate to elliptic-ovate; upper surface ± sparsely hairy when young, becoming glab., midrib and main veins evident; lower surface densely clad in white to very pale buff appressed velvety tomentum, midrib prominent, rather dark to pale. Apex acute to subacuminate; margins inrolled, entire or with a few teeth obscured by hairs, cuneately narrowed to ribbed petiole c. 5 × 1·5 cm. Sheath up to 10 × 3 cm., often flushed pale purple, clad in dense subappressed tomentum within. Scape (15)-30-40 cm. long, stout, ribbed, clad in deciduous floccose hairs; bracts ∞, lower ones lflike, up to 15 cm. long, including sheath; upper linear, up to 25 mm. long, floccose. Capitula (25)-40-50 mm. diam.; phyll. linear, acuminate, ± 15 mm. long, glab. except in apical part. Ray-florets ∞, ± 2 cm. long, limb narrow-spathulate, 3-toothed. Disk-florets 7-8 mm. long, tubular to narrow-funnelform, teeth narrow-triangular. Achenes glab. or with very few hairs, cylindric, strongly ribbed, 3-4 mm. long. Pappus-hairs white, up to c. 7 mm. long, finely barbellate.
Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f.
Woody-based herb with short branchlets arising from a multicipital stock, usually just below the soil surface; living leaves in rosettes at the tips of branchlets; the whole plant forming a mat of rosettes. Leaf sheaths densely imbricate and compacted into a pseudostem. Leaf lamina (4)-8-19- (30) × (1.2)-2-4-(7) cm, often flaccid, leaves usually at first erect, becoming decumbent with age, elliptic, oblong, or occasionally obovate; upper surface sometimes obscurely sulcate, concolorous, paleto mid-green, often densely yellow-tomentose when young but hairs usually deciduous; lower surface densely covered in a tomentum of cream to buff hairs; tip acute; margins entire, flat, with a very narrow rim of hairs slightly darker than those of lower surface; base obliquely cuneate to rounded, occasionally truncate; petiole short, up to or rarely exceeding lamina length, occasionally longer, green or purple, clad in floccose, whitish hairs. Scape purple, clad in whitish tomentum, up to 40 cm long; bracts numerous, erect, linear sometimes leaf-like; monocephalous. Capitula up to 6 cm diam. Phyllaries in several series, linear-subulate, erect, glabrate to silky tomentose. Ray florets 70-80, ligulate, the limb linear-lanceolate, white. Disc florets c. 130- 170, funneliform, yellow; tube with eglandular, biseriate hairs. Achene fusiform-cylindric, ribbed, 4- 5 mm long, glabrous or with scattered bifid hairs. Pappus unequal, c. 6 mm long, of c. 20-30 bristles, n = 54.
Taxonomic concepts
Celmisia brownii Chapman
Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f.
Celmisia brownii Chapman
Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f.
Celmisia petiolata Hook.f.
Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f.
Celmisia petiolata Hook.f.
Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f.
Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f.
Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f.
Celmisia verbascifolia Hook.f.
Collections
Metadata
a5d654a5-2b1c-4953-b17b-f35e55e8a92d
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
5 May 2006