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Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway

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Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway in Galloway et al., Lichenologist 15: 143 (1983)
Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway

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Indigenous, non-endemic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region
Palaeotropical

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D.J.Galloway
D.J.Galloway
1983
143
ICN
Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway
species
Pseudocyphellaria maculata

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maculata

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Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway

Thallus irregularly spreading, (2-)5-15 cm diam., loosely attached, corticolous. Lobes ± linear-elongate, subcanaliculate to plane, subdichotomously to irregularly or complexly branched, 1-10 mm wide and 0.5-5 cm long, margins entire, slightly thickened, occasionally ± ascending, rarely subdenticulate with raised, yellow pseudocyphellae. Upper surface shallowly to deeply faveolate, interconnecting ridges smoothly rounded or sharp, dark grey-blue when wet and conspicuously white-maculate in well-defined patterns (×10 lens), pale greyish or greenish-grey to greyish-buff when dry, sometimes suffused reddish- brown in parts, matt or slightly shining, often irregularly cracked, minutely scabrid-areolate in parts. Medulla white. Photobiont blue-green. Lower surface pale whitish-buff, distinctly wrinkled-bullate, ± evenly tomentose to margins, tomentum thin, silky, short, white or buff, thicker and darker (becoming brown) centrally. Pseudocyphellae minute, bright yellow, round, 0.05-0.3 mm diam., scattered, slightly raised above tomentum, decorticate area plane, margins not prominent. Apothecia marginal or submarginal, subpedicellate, 0.5-3.5 mm diam., plane to shallowly convex-undulate, disc in young stages obscured by margins, at maturity dark red-brown to black, matt, epruinose, margins denticulate, pale buff or flesh-coloured, often obscured by disc, exciple corrugate-scabrid, buff or pale flesh-coloured. Ascospores biseriate, brown, mainly polaribilocular, occasionally 3-septate, 20-30.6 × 8.3-10.2 µm. Pycnidia occasional to frequent, scattered, black, punctiform, minute. Chemistry: Calycin, pulvinic dilactone, pulvinic acid, tenuiorin, methyl lecanorate, gyrophoric acid (tr.), hopane-6α,22- diol, salazinic and consalazinic acids and an unidentified terpene.

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Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway
Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway
Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway
Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway
Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway

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Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway
New Zealand
Canterbury Land District
Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway
New Zealand
Marlborough Land District
Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway
New Zealand
Nelson Land District
Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway
New Zealand
Otago Land District
Pseudocyphellaria maculata D.J.Galloway
New Zealand
Southland Land District

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a00bd1f4-4531-41db-9eab-55f23a17c1ac
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
11 June 2010
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