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Cloacibacterium caeni Chun et al. 2017

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Cloacibacterium caeni Chun et al., Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 67 (2017)
Cloacibacterium caeni Chun et al. 2017

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Uncertain
Present
New Zealand
Political Region
Uncultured bacterium clone M0111_47 from Auckland wastewater in 2007 matches this species, GenBank EU104046. [BSW 8 Apr 2025]

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Chun et al.
Chun et al.
2017
ICNP
Cloacibacterium caeni Chun et al. 2017
species
Cloacibacterium caeni
Cloacibacterium caeni (cae′ni. L. gen. n. caeni of sludge, referring to the isolation of the type strain from activated sludge).

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Cloacibacterium caeni Chun et al. 2017

Cells are Gram-stain-negative, facultatively anaerobic, non-motile rods (0.4–0.6 µm in width and 1.1–1.4 µm in length). Catalase- and oxidase-positive. On R2A agar after 2 days of incubation at 37 °C, colonies are round, convex and yellow, with entire margins. Growth occurs at 20–40 °C (optimum, 37 °C) and pH 6.6–8.2 (optimum, pH 7.0) and in R2A broth supplemented with 0–1 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 0 %). Yellow carotenoid-type pigments are produced but flexirubin-type pigments are not. Hydrolyzes aesculin, but not gelatin, Tween 40 and Tween 80. Alkaline phosphatase, esterase (C4), esterase lipase (C8), leucine arylamidase, valine arylamidase, cystine arylamidase, trypsin, α-chymotrypsin, acid phosphatase, naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, α-glucosidase and β-glucosidase activities are positive, but lipase (C14), α-galactosidase, β-galactosidase, β-glucuronidase, α-mannosidase, α-fucosidase, arginine dihydrolase, urease and N-acetyl-β-glucosamindase activities are negative. Indole production and assimilation of d-glucose, d-mannose and d-maltose are positive, but reduction of nitrate to nitrite and assimilation of l-arabinose, d-mannitol, potassium gluconate, capric acid, N-acetyl-glucosamine, adipic acid, malate, trisodium citrate and phenylacetic acid are negative. The major cellular fatty acid is iso-C15 : 0. MK-6 is the sole isoprenoid quinone.
The type strain is B6T (=KACC 18988T=JCM 31714T), isolated from activated sludge of a wastewater treatment plant in South Korea. The DNA G+C content of the type strain is 31.5 mol%.

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Cloacibacterium caeni Chun et al. 2017
Cloacibacterium caeni Chun et al.
Cloacibacterium caeni Chun et al. 2017

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Etymology
Cloacibacterium caeni (cae′ni. L. gen. n. caeni of sludge, referring to the isolation of the type strain from activated sludge).

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75b8e0e7-fe38-4ffb-bdb0-33660d00cded
scientific name
Names_Fungi
8 April 2025
8 April 2025
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