Prunus L.
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Details
Nomenclature
L.
L.
1753
473
ICN
Prunus L.
genus
Prunus
Classification
Subordinates
- Prunus ×blireana
- Prunus ×domestica
- Prunus ×incam
- Prunus ×subhirtella
- Prunus ×yedoensis
- Prunus americana
- Prunus angustifolia
- Prunus armeniaca
- Prunus avium
- Prunus campanulata
- Prunus capuli
- Prunus caroliniana
- Prunus cerasifera
- Prunus cerasoides
- Prunus cerasus
- Prunus dulcis
- Prunus incisa
- Prunus insititia
- Prunus japonica
- Prunus laurocerasus
- Prunus lusitanica
- Prunus mahaleb
- Prunus mume
- Prunus nigra
- Prunus padus
- Prunus pensylvanica
- Prunus persica
- Prunus pissardii
- Prunus pseudocerasus
- Prunus salicina
- Prunus serotina
- Prunus serrulata
- Prunus spinosa
- Prunus tenella
- Prunus tomentosa
- Prunus triloba
- Prunus virginiana
Synonyms
Associations
Descriptions
Prunus L.
Perennial shrubs or trees, often deciduous, sometimes evergreen, unarmed or spiny; stems erect to wide-spreading, often with well developed trunk; young shoots glabrate to tomentose. Lvs distributed along long shoots, sometimes ± in clusters, simple, entire, crenate or 1-2-serrate; stipules free, frequently deciduous. Infl. an umbel, corymb, raceme or cluster, sometimes fls solitary or paired, usually on short shoots and subtended by many imbricate bracts. Fls 5-merous, ☿, often showy, usually preceding lvs in deciduous spp. Hypanthium concave or ± campanulate to cylindric. Epicalyx 0. Sepals very variable in length, deciduous. Petals usually 5 (sometimes many in cvs), usually spreading, occasionally the lower parts appearing to form a ± campanulate tube, white or pink to red. Stamens 15-50. Ovary superior; carpel 1; style 1; ovules 2 but 1 usually aborting. Fr. a drupe with fleshy pericarp enclosing a hard, stony endocarp; seed usually 1.
Taxonomic concepts
Collections
Metadata
5604a809-fe97-48be-b21d-d81420def9be
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
3 June 2021