Pleurotus ostreatus sensu Massee 1899 [1898]
Details
Pleurotus ostreatus sensu Massee, Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 31 321 (1899 [1898])
Pleurotus ostreatus sensu Massee 1899 [1898]
Nomenclature
Massee
Massee
1899
1898
321
misapplication
ICN
Pleurotus ostreatus sensu Massee 1899 [1898]
species
Pleurotus ostreatus
Classification
Descriptions
Pleurotus ostreatus sensu Massee 1899 [1898]
Imbricated or dimidiate. Pilei at first convex and horizontal, then expanded and ascending, flabellate or more or less oyster-shell-shaped, margin often incurved, glabrous, moist, even, but the cuticle sometimes torn into squamules, often almost black when quite young, then brownish-grey, clear blue-grey with a violet tinge, or lavender colour, often becoming yellowish when old; 6-15 cm. across; flesh thick, white, brownish just below the cuticle, up to 2 cm. thick; gills decurrent, anastomosing behind and forming a network down the under-surface of the stem, rather distant, broad, white, or tinged yellow, never pinkish; spores elliptical, white, 10-12 x 4-5 µ; stem obliterated, or short, firm, thickened near the pileus, base downy or strigose.
New Zealand. Australia, Europe, Siberia, South Africa.
On trunks.
Caespitose. Smell strong. Distinguished from every species of Pleurotus except P. corticatus by the gills anastomosing behind, and often forming a network running down the under-surface of the stem-like base. P. corticatus differs from the present species in having a ring on the stem. P. glandulosus, Bull., is the present species with the gills bearing minute glands or warts here and there, due to the out-growth of the hyphae of the trama. P. columbinus, Quelét, is the present species with the bluish-grey pileus.
Edible; celebrated from early times for its excellent flavour.
Taxonomic concepts
Pleurotus ostreatus sensu Massee 1899 [1898]
Pleurotus ostreatus sensu Massee (1899) [1898]
Pleurotus ostreatus sensu Massee 1899 [1898]
Pleurotus ostreatus sensu Massee 1899 [1898]
Pleurotus ostreatus sensu Massee (1899) [1898]
Pleurotus ostreatus sensu Massee 1899 [1898]
Pleurotus ostreatus sensu Massee (1899) [1898]
Notes
taxonomic status
no material
Metadata
1cb1d382-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
28 March 2001
1 August 2001