Arcyria minuta Buchet 1927 [1928]
Details
Arcyria minuta Buchet 1927 [1928]
Arcyria minuta Buchet 1927 [1928]
Nomenclature
Buchet
Buchet
1927
1928
42
ICN
Arcyria minuta Buchet 1927 [1928]
species
Arcyria minuta
Classification
Descriptions
Arcyria minuta Buchet 1927 [1928]
None in PDD.
Fruiting body a stalked sporangium, crowded and often occurring in large groups, 1.0–3.0 mm tall. Sporotheca ovate to cylindrical, pinkish red to brick-red but weathering to brown, 0.2–0.3 mm in diameter. Stalk slender, striate, the same colour as the sporotheca or darker, 0.5–1.5 mm long. Hypothallus inconspicuous. Peridium persisting in mature fruiting bodies only as a shallow calyculus, the latter almost flat, pleated. Capillitium consisting of a network of threads 3–5 µm in diameter. and profusely marked with cogs, half-rings, and partial reticulations, firmly attached to the whole inner surface of the calyculus. Spores red or reddish brown in mass, colourless by transmitted light, densely and very palely minutely warted, with dispersed larger warts, 8–10 µm in diameter. Plasmodium white.
Reported from Europe (Ing 1999), Africa (Martin & Alexopoulos 1969), and Australia (Mitchell 1995) but not common. First reported (as A. carnea) from New Zealand by Rawson (1937), based on a specimen from South Canterbury/Dunedin.
Decaying wood, usually that of fallen branches.
Martin & Alexopoulos (1969), Nannenga-Bremekamp (1991), Neubert et al. (1993), Lado & Pando (1997), Ing (1999).
Arcyria minuta is more difficult to define than is the case for most members of the genus Arcyria. It has been confused with several other species (Martin & Alexopoulos 1969, Neubert & Nannenga-Bremekamp 1976), thus making its world distribution uncertain. The species can be distinguished from similar species of Arcyria known to occur in New Zealand on the basis of having a capillitium profusely marked with irregular cogs, half rings, and partial reticulations.
Taxonomic concepts
Arcyria carnea (G. Lister) G. Lister (1921)
Arcyria carnea (G. Lister) G. Lister (1921)
Arcyria minuta Buchet 1927 [1928]
Arcyria minuta Buchet (1927) [1928]
Global name resources
Metadata
1cb1d04e-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
25 May 1994
3 April 2003