Lycogala exiguum Morgan 1893
Details
Lycogala exiguum Morgan, J. Cincinnati Soc. Nat. Hist. 15 134 (1893)
Lycogala exiguum Morgan 1893
Nomenclature
Morgan
Morgan
1893
134
ICN
Lycogala exiguum Morgan 1893
species
Lycogala exiguum
Classification
Descriptions
Lycogala exiguum Morgan 1893
PDD 57166.
Fruiting body an aethalium, subglobose, scattered or gregarious, usually dark to almost black, 2–4 mm in diameter. Cortex yellow-brown but thickly covered with dark, purplish brown or black scales, these divided into distinct chambers (i.e., and thus tessellate), dehiscence by an apical tear but soon becoming irregular. Pseudocapillitum consisting of colourless or yellow branching tubules arriving[?deriving] from the inner portion of the cortex, often smooth at the base and roughened or transversely wrinkled elsewhere, 2–10 µm in diameter. Spores ochraceous in mass, nearly colourless by transmitted light, marked by faint irregular warts and lines, sometimes appearing nearly smooth, 4.5–5.5 µm in diameter. Plasmodium pink.
Reported to be cosmopolitan (Martin & Alexopoulos 1969) but never common. First reported (as Lycogala epidendrum var. tessellatum) from New Zealand by Cheesman & Lister (1915), but without specific locality data.
Decaying wood.
Martin & Alexopoulos (1969), Lado & Pando (1997).
Lycogala exiguum has been regarded by some authors as a variety of L. epidendrum, although it is recognized as a separate species in most modern treatments of the myxomycetes. More recently, Nannenga-Bremekamp (1991) and Ing (1999) have suggested that forms previously assigned to L. epidendrum var. tessellatum be segregated from L. exiguum and assigned to a distinct species (L. confusum), which Ing (1999) described. If this concept is followed, the taxon reported from New Zealand would be listed under this new name.
Taxonomic concepts
Lycogala epidendrum var. tessellatum (Lister) G. Lister (1911)
Lycogala epidendrum var. tessellatum (Lister) G. Lister (1911)
Global name resources
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Metadata
1cb1cf15-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
8 November 1994
21 November 2001